Chow Chow

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Ultimate guide to Chow Chow

Learn everything there’s to know about Chow Chow.

Chow Chow: The Regal Lion Dogs

Breed Characteristics

  • Origin: China
  • Size: Medium to Large
  • Weight: Males 55-70 lbs, Females 45-60 lbs
  • Activity level: Low to Medium
  • Barking/howling level: Low
  • Good with dogs: Rarely
  • Good with cats: Rarely
  • Shedding: High
  • Grooming level: High
  • Training level: High

Chow Chow Appearance

Chow Chows are instantly recognizable by their distinctive lion-like mane and blue-black tongues. These sturdy, square-built dogs have a proud, almost scowling expression that adds to their regal bearing.

Their dense double coat comes in two varieties: rough and smooth. The rough coat is thick and abundant, standing off from the body, while the smooth coat is hard and dense, but shorter. Both types require regular grooming.

Chow Chows come in five colors: red, black, blue, cinnamon, and cream. Their small, rounded ears and curled tail that rests on their back contribute to their unique silhouette.

Chow Chow Personality

Chow Chows are known for their dignified, aloof demeanor. They're typically calm and well-behaved but can be fiercely protective of their family. While not overtly affectionate, they form strong bonds with their owners and can be quite loyal.

A fluffy light brown Chow Chow with a distinctive blue tongue walks on a dirt path surrounded by green foliage.Man with dogMan with dog

Chow Chow Exercise Needs

Despite their sturdy build, Chow Chows have relatively low exercise needs. A daily walk and some playtime are usually sufficient. They don't require intense physical activity and are generally content with moderate exercise.

Ideal Environment for a Chow Chow

Chow Chows adapt well to various living situations, including apartments, as long as they receive regular exercise. They prefer cooler climates due to their thick coats and are sensitive to heat. A home with air conditioning is ideal for hot weather regions.

Ideal Human for a Chow Chow

The ideal Chow Chow owner is patient, consistent, and respects the breed's independent nature. They should be committed to early socialization and training. Experienced dog owners who understand the breed's unique personality often make the best match for Chow Chows.

Chow Chow Training

Training a Chow Chow requires patience and persistence. They are intelligent but can be stubborn, making training challenging. Early socialization is crucial to prevent aggression towards strangers and other animals.

Positive reinforcement techniques work best with this breed. Harsh corrections can lead to defensiveness or stubbornness. Keep training sessions short and engaging to maintain their interest.

Consistency is key in training Chow Chows. Establish clear rules and boundaries early on. Focus on obedience training and proper socialization to ensure a well-behaved adult dog.

Chow Chow Grooming

Chow Chows require significant grooming attention. Their thick double coat needs daily brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Regular baths, about once a month, help maintain coat health. Special attention should be given to their ears, eyes, and the folds of their face to prevent infections.

Chow Chow Health

Chow Chows are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they're prone to certain health conditions. Hip and elbow dysplasia are common concerns, as are eye problems such as entropion and glaucoma.

They may also develop skin problems due to their thick coats. Regular check-ups with a veterinarian can help catch and address these issues early.

Chow Chows are also prone to heatstroke due to their thick coats. Owners should be cautious during hot weather and provide plenty of shade and water.

Chow Chow Nutrition Needs

Chow Chows require a high-quality diet appropriate for their age, size, and activity level. They tend to gain weight easily, so portion control is important to prevent obesity.

A diet rich in protein helps maintain their muscular build. However, avoid overfeeding as Chow Chows are prone to bloat, a potentially life-threatening condition.

Consult with a veterinarian to determine the best feeding schedule and type of food for your Chow Chow. Some may benefit from specialized diets to address specific health concerns.

Chow Chow History

The Chow Chow is one of the oldest dog breeds, originating in China over 2,000 years ago. They were used for various purposes including hunting, herding, and guarding. The breed's distinctive appearance and loyal nature made them popular among Chinese nobility.

Getting a Chow Chow

Before getting a Chow Chow, research the breed thoroughly to ensure it fits your lifestyle. Consider adopting from a rescue organization or purchasing from a reputable breeder. Be prepared for the grooming demands and training challenges associated with this unique breed.

~ $650 Animal food
~ $100 Toys and treats
~ $650 Training

How much does it cost to own and care for a Chow Chow?

Owning a Chow Chow can be a significant financial commitment. The first year of ownership typically costs between $2,660 and $8,480, covering expenses such as the initial purchase price, medical care, food, training, and grooming. The purchase price alone for a Chow Chow ranges from $800 to $4,000, depending on factors like pedigree and breeder reputation. Ongoing monthly costs for food, insurance, and routine care can range from $255 to $545.

Price of Chow Chow ownership - First 12 months *

  • $1,000 - $4,000 Purchasing a Chow Chow
  • $10 - $30Licensing/registration
  • $300 - $600Insurance
  • $400 - $1,000First-year medical expenses: vet visits, vaccinations
  • $300 - $1,000Food (depends on size of dog/brand of food)
  • $400 - $1,000Training
  • $50 - $150Toys and treats
  • $300 - $700Grooming
$2,660 - $8,480 Total expense for the first year
Note: These estimates are compiled by our team of researchers based on market averages. Actual costs may vary depending on your location, individual pet needs, breeder/adoption fees, veterinary rates, and product choices. Please consult local veterinarians and pet care providers for costs specific to your situation.

Chow Chow Rescues

Many Chow Chows end up in rescues due to owners underestimating their needs. Adopting from a rescue can be rewarding and gives a deserving dog a second chance. Chow Chow-specific rescues often have a good understanding of the breed's needs and can help match you with the right dog.

Chow Chow Breeders

When choosing a breeder, look for those who prioritize health and temperament in their breeding program. Reputable breeders will provide health clearances for both parents and be willing to answer all your questions about the breed. They should also allow you to meet the puppy's parents and see the conditions in which their dogs are raised.

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