15 Surprising Traits of Border Collies: World’s Smartest Dogs

Patrick MacFarland Patrick MacFarland · Updated November 30, 2024

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Border Collie

Border Collies are amazing dogs with many surprising traits. These intelligent and energetic pups have captured the hearts of dog lovers worldwide. You might think you know everything about this popular breed, but there’s always more to learn.

Border Collies have a rich history and unique characteristics that set them apart from other dog breeds. From their origin on the Scottish-English border to their incredible herding abilities, these dogs continue to impress and surprise us. Get ready to discover 15 unexpected facts about Border Collies that will deepen your appreciation for these remarkable canines.

1. Intelligent Problem Solvers

Border Collies are known for their exceptional problem-solving skills. They can figure out complex tasks and puzzles with ease. You’ll be amazed at how quickly your Border Collie can learn new tricks and commands. These dogs understand over 1,000 words, far surpassing the average canine vocabulary.

A Border Collie

2. Incredible Sheep-Herding Instinct

Border Collies have an amazing natural ability to herd sheep. You might be surprised to learn that this skill is deeply ingrained in their DNA. These dogs display a unique herding technique called “the Border Collie stare”. They use their intense gaze to control sheep without touching them.

3. High Energy Levels

Border Collies are known for their incredible energy. You’ll find these dogs always ready for action and eager to play or work. Their high energy comes from their history as working dogs. Border Collies were bred to herd sheep all day long, which requires stamina and alertness.

Providing a balanced diet is crucial for sustaining your Border Collie’s energy levels. Opting for fresh, human-grade dog food ensures they receive the necessary nutrients to thrive.

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4. Require Mental Stimulation

Border Collies need lots of mental exercise to stay happy and healthy. These dogs are super smart and love to learn new things. You can keep your Border Collie’s mind busy with fun tricks and games. Teaching them to fetch, roll over, or even solve puzzles can be great mental workouts.

A Border Collie

5. Excellent at Agility Training

Border Collies shine in agility training. Their quick reflexes and high intelligence make them naturals at this fast-paced sport. You’ll find that Border Collies thrive when given clear, consistent guidelines during training. They pick up commands quickly and enjoy the mental challenge.

A border collie

6. Remarkable Work Ethic

Border Collies are known for their incredible drive and dedication to work. These dogs have an innate desire to herd and stay busy, which stems from their origins as sheep herding dogs. You’ll find that Border Collies rarely tire when given a job to do. They excel in various tasks, from herding livestock to performing in agility competitions. Their energy and focus are truly impressive.

Border Collie

7. Thrive on Human Interaction

Border Collies crave your attention and companionship. These dogs thrive on human interaction and form strong bonds with their families. You’ll find your Border Collie always wants to be by your side. They love participating in activities with you, whether it’s going for walks, playing fetch, or just lounging around the house.

8. Sensitive to Sound

Border Collies have a remarkable sensitivity to sound. This trait is deeply rooted in their breeding history as working dogs because their acute hearing allows them to pick up on subtle commands and noises while herding livestock. You may notice your Border Collie reacting strongly to various sounds in their environment. They might perk up their ears at the slightest noise or become alert when they hear something unfamiliar.

9. Need Regular Exercise

Border Collies require a lot of exercise to stay happy and healthy. These dogs need at least 1-2 hours of exercise per day. This is because of their high energy levels and working dog background. You should plan for various activities to keep your Border Collie engaged. 

After a day full of activity, providing your Border Collie with a comfortable, supportive dog bed can aid in their rest and recovery, promoting overall well-being.

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10. Unique Eye Color Variations

Border Collies have some of the most striking eyes in the dog world. Their eye colors can range from shades of brown to blue and even amber. You might see Border Collies with two different colored eyes, a condition called heterochromia. This gives them an even more unique appearance.

A Border Collie

11. Quick Learners

Border Collies are known for their exceptional ability to learn new commands and tricks. You’ll be amazed at how fast your Border Collie can pick up new skills. These dogs have a strong desire to please their owners. This trait, combined with their intelligence, makes them incredibly quick learners.

12. Loyal Family Companions

Border Collies make great family pets. They bond closely with their human families and show deep loyalty. These dogs thrive on human interaction. They love being part of family activities and spending time with their people.

13. Enjoy Water Activities

Border Collies often love water activities. Many of these dogs enjoy swimming and playing in water. You might see your Border Collie splashing in puddles or diving into lakes. They can be great swimmers with their athletic build and high energy.

Border Collie

14. Can Be Territorial

Border Collies can be territorial and show signs of dominance over other dogs. This behavior might surprise you if you’re used to their friendly nature with humans. Your Border Collie’s herding instincts can make them wary of unfamiliar dogs. They may try to control or herd other pets, which can lead to conflicts.

15. Have a Strong Prey Drive

Border Collies possess a strong prey drive, which stems from their herding background. This instinct makes them quick to chase moving objects, animals, or even cars. You’ll notice your Border Collie’s keen interest in fast-moving things. They may try to herd children, other pets, or even passing cyclists.

Where to Find Your Perfect Border Collie

If you’ve fallen in love with the intelligence and charm of Border Collies, the next step is finding a reputable source to bring one into your family. Responsible breeders and trusted platforms are crucial for ensuring that your new companion is healthy, well-socialized, and ready to thrive in their new home.

Online platforms like PuppySpot connect you with carefully vetted breeders who prioritize ethical practices and high standards of care. Whether you’re looking for a Border Collie to train for agility or a loyal companion for your active lifestyle, PuppySpot ensures you’ll find a puppy that’s a perfect match. Plus, new customers can enjoy $250 off their purchase, making it easier to welcome a new furry family member into your life.

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Border Collies are truly remarkable dogs, and with the right start, they can bring endless joy and companionship to your family.