Old English Sheepdog

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Ultimate guide to Old English Sheepdog

Learn everything there’s to know about Old English Sheepdog.

Old English Sheepdog: The Shaggy Charmer

Breed Characteristics

  • Origin: England
  • Size: Large
  • Weight: Males 60-100 lbs, Females 55-85 lbs
  • Activity level: High
  • Barking/howling level: Medium
  • Good with dogs: Mostly
  • Good with cats: Sometimes
  • Shedding: High
  • Grooming level: High
  • Training level: Medium

Old English Sheepdog Appearance

The Old English Sheepdog is a large, athletic breed with a distinctive shaggy coat. Their body is square and compact, covered in a profuse, shaggy, and waterproof double coat.

The coat color is typically a combination of gray, grizzle, blue, or blue merle, often with white markings. Their eyes are usually dark or blue, sometimes one of each (heterochromia).

Old English Sheepdogs have a large, square head with a well-defined stop. Their ears are medium-sized and lie flat against the head. The tail is traditionally docked in some countries, but natural bobtails also occur.

Old English Sheepdog Personality

Old English Sheepdogs are known for their gentle, patient, and playful nature. They are intelligent and adaptable, making excellent family companions. These dogs are often described as "clownish" due to their fun-loving and sometimes mischievous behavior.

A fluffy white Old English Sheepdog laying on the floor.Man with dogMan with dog

Old English Sheepdog Exercise Needs

Despite their laid-back appearance, Old English Sheepdogs require regular exercise to maintain their health and happiness. They enjoy long walks, playtime in a securely fenced yard, and engaging in dog sports like agility or herding trials.

Ideal Environment for an Old English Sheepdog

Old English Sheepdogs adapt well to various living situations, including apartments, as long as they receive adequate exercise. However, they thrive in homes with spacious yards where they can romp and play. Their thick coat makes them more suited to cooler climates, but they can adapt to warmer weather with proper care.

Ideal Human for an Old English Sheepdog

The ideal owner for an Old English Sheepdog is someone who:

  • Has time for regular grooming and exercise
  • Enjoys an active lifestyle
  • Is patient and consistent with training
  • Can provide a loving, family-oriented environment

Old English Sheepdog Training

Old English Sheepdogs are intelligent and eager to please, making them generally easy to train. However, they can be stubborn at times, requiring patience and consistency from their owners.

Early socialization is crucial to ensure they grow into well-mannered adults. Positive reinforcement techniques work best with this breed, as they respond well to praise and treats.

These dogs excel in obedience, agility, and herding trials. Their natural herding instincts may lead to them attempting to herd children or other pets, so this behavior should be addressed early in training.

Old English Sheepdog Grooming

The Old English Sheepdog's coat requires significant grooming to maintain its health and appearance. Daily brushing is necessary to prevent matting and tangling. Regular professional grooming every 6-8 weeks is recommended for coat trimming and maintenance.

Their coat also sheds heavily, especially during seasonal changes. Some owners opt for a shorter "puppy cut" to reduce grooming time and shedding.

Old English Sheepdog Health

Old English Sheepdogs are generally healthy, but like all breeds, they're prone to certain health conditions. These may include:

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Elbow dysplasia
  • Hypothyroidism
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
  • Deafness

Regular veterinary check-ups and genetic testing can help identify and manage these conditions early. The average lifespan of an Old English Sheepdog is 10-12 years.

Old English Sheepdog Nutrition Needs

Old English Sheepdogs require a balanced diet rich in high-quality proteins, fats, and carbohydrates. The amount of food should be adjusted based on the dog's age, size, and activity level.

As a large breed, they may be prone to bloat. To reduce this risk, it's recommended to feed them smaller meals throughout the day rather than one large meal.

Obesity can be an issue for this breed, so careful portion control and regular exercise are important. Always provide fresh, clean water and consult with a veterinarian for specific dietary recommendations.

Old English Sheepdog History

Despite its name, the Old English Sheepdog is not an ancient breed. It originated in the west of England, likely in the early 19th century. These dogs were primarily used for driving cattle and sheep to market.

The breed gained popularity in the early 20th century as a show dog and family companion. Today, while less common as working dogs, they remain beloved pets known for their distinctive appearance and friendly nature.

Getting an Old English Sheepdog

When considering an Old English Sheepdog, research reputable breeders or consider adoption from rescue organizations. Ensure you're prepared for the grooming and exercise needs of this breed before bringing one home.

~ $1080 Animal food
~ $200 Toys and treats
~ $750 Training

How much does it cost to own and care for an Old English Sheepdog?

Owning an Old English Sheepdog comes with significant financial responsibilities. The first year of ownership can cost between $3,470 and $9,430, covering expenses such as the initial purchase price, medical care, food, training, and grooming. The purchase price alone ranges from $1,200 to $3,000 for a puppy from a reputable breeder. Ongoing costs include insurance, regular vet visits, high-quality food, and professional grooming, which is essential for this breed's long, thick coat.

Price of Old English Sheepdog ownership - First 12 months *

  • $1,000 - $3,000 Purchasing an Old English Sheepdog
  • $10 - $30Licensing/registration
  • $300 - $900Insurance
  • $600 - $1,200First-year medical expenses: vet visits, vaccinations
  • $360 - $1,800Food (depends on size of dog/brand of food)
  • $600 - $1,200Training
  • $100 - $300Toys and treats
  • $600 - $1,200Grooming
$3,470 - $9,430 Total expense for the first year
Note: These estimates are compiled by our team of researchers based on market averages. Actual costs may vary depending on your location, individual pet needs, breeder/adoption fees, veterinary rates, and product choices. Please consult local veterinarians and pet care providers for costs specific to your situation.

Old English Sheepdog Rescues

Many Old English Sheepdogs end up in rescues due to owners underestimating their grooming and exercise needs. Adopting from a rescue can be a rewarding experience, providing a loving home to a dog in need while often getting a dog that's already house-trained.

Old English Sheepdog Breeders

When choosing a breeder, look for those who perform health screenings on their breeding dogs and can provide health clearances. Reputable breeders will be knowledgeable about the breed and willing to answer all your questions.

Be prepared to wait for a puppy, as good breeders often have waiting lists. This time can be used to prepare your home and learn more about the breed's needs.

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