Dogue De Bordeaux

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Ultimate guide to Dogue De Bordeaux

Learn everything there’s to know about Dogue De Bordeaux.

Dogue De Bordeaux: Majestic Guardians with Hearts of Gold

Breed Characteristics

  • Origin: France
  • Size: Large
  • Weight: Males 110-150 lbs, Females 99-130 lbs
  • Activity level: Low to Medium
  • Barking/howling level: Low
  • Good with dogs: Sometimes
  • Good with cats: Rarely
  • Shedding: Medium
  • Grooming level: Low
  • Training level: Medium

Dogue De Bordeaux Appearance

The Dogue de Bordeaux, also known as the French Mastiff, is a large and powerful breed with a distinctive appearance. Their most notable feature is their massive head, which is proportionally the largest of any dog breed.

These dogs have a short, fine coat that comes in various shades of fawn, from light to dark red. Their wrinkled face and loose jowls give them a somewhat serious expression, but their eyes often reveal a gentle and affectionate nature.

Dogue de Bordeaux have a muscular, well-built body with a broad chest and strong limbs. Despite their imposing size, they move with surprising grace and agility.

Dogue De Bordeaux Personality

Dogue de Bordeaux are known for their loyalty, courage, and calm demeanor. They form strong bonds with their families and are particularly patient and gentle with children. While they can be aloof with strangers, they're not typically aggressive unless provoked.

A large brown Dogue De Bordeaux lies on a gray pet bed, resting its head and looking towards the camera with a calm expression. The floor is wooden, and the background is a plain, light blue wall.Man with dogMan with dog

Dogue De Bordeaux Exercise Needs

Despite their large size, Dogue de Bordeaux have relatively low exercise requirements. Daily walks and moderate playtime are usually sufficient to keep them healthy and content. However, they're prone to overheating, so exercise should be avoided during the hottest parts of the day.

Ideal Environment for a Dogue De Bordeaux

Dogue de Bordeaux can adapt to various living situations, including apartments, as long as they receive adequate exercise. They prefer cooler climates due to their brachycephalic (flat-faced) nature. A home with air conditioning is ideal for hot weather regions.

Ideal Human for a Dogue De Bordeaux

The ideal owner for a Dogue de Bordeaux is someone who can provide firm, consistent leadership and has experience with large breeds. They should be prepared for the breed's drooling habits and potential health issues. A patient person who enjoys a calm, loyal companion would be well-suited to this breed.

Dogue De Bordeaux Training

Training a Dogue de Bordeaux requires patience and consistency. They can be stubborn at times, but respond well to positive reinforcement techniques. Early socialization is crucial to ensure they grow into well-mannered adults.

Obedience training should start early, focusing on basic commands and leash manners. Their natural guarding instincts mean they need to be taught appropriate behavior around strangers.

While intelligent, Dogue de Bordeaux may not always be eager to please, so training sessions should be kept short and engaging to maintain their interest.

Dogue De Bordeaux Grooming

Grooming a Dogue de Bordeaux is relatively simple due to their short coat. Regular brushing helps control shedding and keeps their coat healthy. Special attention should be paid to cleaning their facial wrinkles to prevent infections. Their nails should be trimmed regularly, and teeth should be brushed to maintain good oral health.

Dogue De Bordeaux Health

Dogue de Bordeaux are prone to several health issues due to their size and breeding. Hip and elbow dysplasia are common concerns, as is gastric dilatation-volvulus (bloat), a potentially life-threatening condition.

Their brachycephalic nature can lead to breathing difficulties, especially in hot or humid weather. They may also suffer from eye problems and various heart conditions.

Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to catch and address any health issues early. The breed has a relatively short lifespan, typically 5-8 years, which potential owners should be prepared for.

Dogue De Bordeaux Nutrition Needs

Proper nutrition is crucial for the health and longevity of a Dogue de Bordeaux. They require a high-quality diet formulated for large breeds, with appropriate levels of protein and fat to maintain their muscular build without promoting rapid growth that could stress their joints.

Portion control is important to prevent obesity, which can exacerbate joint problems and other health issues. Feeding should be divided into two meals a day to help reduce the risk of bloat.

Some Dogue de Bordeaux may have food sensitivities, so owners should monitor their dog's reaction to different foods. Consult with a veterinarian to determine the best diet plan for your individual dog.

Dogue De Bordeaux History

The Dogue de Bordeaux is an ancient French breed, with roots tracing back to the 14th century. They were traditionally used for hunting large game, guarding estates, and even participating in war. The breed nearly went extinct after World War II but was revived by dedicated enthusiasts.

Getting a Dogue De Bordeaux

Before getting a Dogue de Bordeaux, carefully consider the breed's needs and potential health issues. Research reputable breeders or consider adopting from a rescue organization. Ensure you have the time, space, and resources to provide proper care for this large and sometimes challenging breed.

~ $1500 Animal food
~ $100 Toys and treats
~ $900 Training

How much does it cost to own and care for a Dogue De Bordeaux?

Owning a Dogue De Bordeaux can be expensive, with first-year costs ranging from $4,060 to $9,380. This includes the initial purchase price of $1,200 to $3,000, as well as essential expenses like food, medical care, training, and grooming. Monthly costs for food alone can reach $150, highlighting the ongoing financial commitment required for this large breed.

Price of Dogue De Bordeaux ownership - First 12 months *

  • $1,200 - $3,000 Purchasing a Dogue De Bordeaux
  • $10 - $30Licensing/registration
  • $500 - $1,200Insurance
  • $600 - $1,200First-year medical expenses: vet visits, vaccinations
  • $1,200 - $1,800Food (depends on size of dog/brand of food)
  • $600 - $1,200Training
  • $50 - $150Toys and treats
  • $200 - $500Grooming
$4,060 - $9,380 Total expense for the first year
Note: These estimates are compiled by our team of researchers based on market averages. Actual costs may vary depending on your location, individual pet needs, breeder/adoption fees, veterinary rates, and product choices. Please consult local veterinarians and pet care providers for costs specific to your situation.

Dogue De Bordeaux Rescues

Several organizations specialize in rescuing and rehoming Dogue de Bordeaux. These rescues often have adult dogs available for adoption, which can be a great option for those who want to skip the puppy stage. Adopting from a rescue can provide a loving home to a dog in need while also giving you a devoted companion.

Dogue De Bordeaux Breeders

When choosing a breeder, look for those who prioritize health and temperament in their breeding programs. Reputable breeders will provide health clearances for the parents and be willing to answer all your questions about the breed. Be prepared for potential waitlists, as responsible breeders often have limited litters.

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