Dogo Argentino

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Ultimate guide to Dogo Argentino

Learn everything there’s to know about Dogo Argentino.

Dogo Argentino: The Powerful and Loyal Guardian

Breed Characteristics

  • Origin: Argentina
  • Size: Large
  • Weight: Males 88-100 lbs, Females 88-95 lbs
  • Activity level: High
  • Barking/howling level: Low
  • Good with dogs: Sometimes
  • Good with cats: Rarely
  • Shedding: Low
  • Grooming level: Low
  • Training level: High

Dogo Argentino Appearance

The Dogo Argentino is a large, muscular dog with a powerful build. They have a short, smooth white coat that feels firm to the touch. Their head is large and broad, with a slightly rounded skull and strong jaws.

These dogs have a strong, muscular neck that flows into well-developed shoulders and a deep chest. Their ears are typically cropped to stand erect, although natural ears are becoming more common.

Dogo Argentinos have dark, almond-shaped eyes that convey intelligence and alertness. Their tail is long and thick, often carried low when relaxed but raised when excited or alert.

Dogo Argentino Personality

Dogo Argentinos are known for their loyalty, courage, and protective nature. They form strong bonds with their families and can be gentle and affectionate with them. However, they can be wary of strangers and require proper socialization from an early age.

These dogs have a high prey drive and may not be suitable for homes with small pets. They are intelligent and confident, which can sometimes translate into stubbornness if not properly trained and managed.

A muscular Dogo Argentino stands alert in a forest with trees and a misty atmosphere in the background.Man with dogMan with dog

Dogo Argentino Exercise Needs

Dogo Argentinos have high energy levels and require significant daily exercise. They thrive with activities such as:

  • Long walks or jogs
  • Hiking
  • Swimming
  • Agility training

Mental stimulation is equally important. Puzzle toys, obedience training, and scent work can help keep their minds engaged and prevent boredom-related behaviors.

Ideal Environment for a Dogo Argentino

Dogo Argentinos are best suited for homes with secure, fenced yards where they can safely exercise and play. They adapt well to various climates but may need protection in extreme cold due to their short coat.

These dogs are not ideal for apartment living due to their size and exercise needs. They thrive in environments where they have space to move and a job to do, such as guarding or participating in canine sports.

Ideal Human for a Dogo Argentino

The ideal owner for a Dogo Argentino is experienced with large, powerful breeds. They should be:

  • Committed to consistent training and socialization
  • Able to provide plenty of exercise and mental stimulation
  • Capable of asserting calm, confident leadership
  • Willing to dedicate time to bonding and engaging with their dog

Dogo Argentino Training

Training a Dogo Argentino requires patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement techniques. Early socialization is crucial to ensure they develop into well-mannered adults. Expose them to various people, animals, and environments from a young age.

These dogs respond well to firm but gentle guidance. Harsh methods can damage their trust and potentially lead to aggressive behaviors. Focus on reward-based training to motivate them and strengthen your bond.

Obedience training should start early and continue throughout their life. Teach basic commands like sit, stay, come, and leave it. Advanced training in protection or agility can provide excellent mental and physical stimulation.

Always supervise interactions with other animals and unfamiliar people. Proper training can help manage their protective instincts and ensure they respond appropriately to perceived threats.

Dogo Argentino Grooming

Dogo Argentinos have a low-maintenance coat that requires minimal grooming. Regular brushing with a soft bristle brush or grooming mitt helps remove loose hair and keeps their coat shiny. They shed moderately year-round.

Bathe them as needed, typically every few months or when they get dirty. Regular nail trimming, ear cleaning, and teeth brushing should be part of their grooming routine to maintain overall health.

Dogo Argentino Health

While generally healthy, Dogo Argentinos can be prone to certain genetic health issues. These may include:

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Deafness (particularly in all-white dogs)
  • Glaucoma
  • Hypothyroidism

Regular veterinary check-ups are essential to catch and address any health issues early. Responsible breeders perform health screenings on their breeding dogs to minimize the risk of genetic disorders.

Due to their deep chest, Dogo Argentinos may be at risk for bloat, a potentially life-threatening condition. Feeding smaller meals throughout the day and avoiding exercise immediately after eating can help reduce this risk.

With proper care, nutrition, and regular exercise, Dogo Argentinos typically live 10-12 years.

Dogo Argentino Nutrition Needs

Dogo Argentinos require a high-quality diet rich in protein to support their muscular build and energy levels. Choose a dog food formulated for large, active breeds, with meat as the primary ingredient.

Portion control is crucial to prevent obesity, which can exacerbate joint issues. Divide their daily food allowance into two meals to help prevent bloat.

Puppies need a diet specifically formulated for large-breed puppies to support their rapid growth while preventing excessive weight gain that could stress developing joints.

Always provide fresh, clean water. Consult with your veterinarian to determine the best diet and feeding schedule based on your dog's age, weight, and activity level.

Dogo Argentino History

The Dogo Argentino was developed in the 1920s by Dr. Antonio Nores Martinez in Argentina. He aimed to create a powerful hunting dog capable of taking on large game like wild boar and puma, while also serving as a loyal family companion.

Dr. Martinez crossed various breeds, including the extinct Cordoba Fighting Dog, Great Dane, Boxer, Spanish Mastiff, Old English Bulldog, Bull Terrier, Great Pyrenees, Pointer, and Irish Wolfhound. The result was a strong, agile, and courageous breed that excelled in hunting and as a working dog.

Getting a Dogo Argentino

Before getting a Dogo Argentino, research the breed thoroughly and honestly assess your ability to meet their needs. Consider adopting from a rescue organization or purchasing from a reputable breeder.

Be prepared for a significant time and financial commitment. These dogs require extensive training, socialization, and exercise. In some areas, breed-specific legislation may restrict or prohibit ownership of Dogo Argentinos.

~ $1200 Animal food
~ $100 Toys and treats
~ $900 Training

How much does it cost to own and care for a Dogo Argentino?

Owning a Dogo Argentino involves substantial expenses, especially in the first year. The initial cost of purchasing a Dogo Argentino puppy ranges from $1,500 to $4,000, depending on the breeder and pedigree. First-year expenses, including food, medical care, training, and supplies, can total between $3,000 and $9,480. Prospective owners should consider these costs carefully before committing to this breed.

Price of Dogo Argentino ownership - First 12 months *

  • $1,200 - $3,500 Purchasing a Dogo Argentino
  • $10 - $30Licensing/registration
  • $500 - $1,200Insurance
  • $500 - $1,200First-year medical expenses: vet visits, vaccinations
  • $900 - $1,500Food (depends on size of dog/brand of food)
  • $500 - $1,200Training
  • $50 - $150Toys and treats
  • $100 - $400Grooming
$3,560 - $9,480 Total expense for the first year
Note: These estimates are compiled by our team of researchers based on market averages. Actual costs may vary depending on your location, individual pet needs, breeder/adoption fees, veterinary rates, and product choices. Please consult local veterinarians and pet care providers for costs specific to your situation.

Dogo Argentino Rescues

Several organizations specialize in rescuing and rehoming Dogo Argentinos. These groups often provide valuable support and education to adopters. Adopting an adult dog can be a great option for experienced owners, as the dog's personality and energy levels are already established.

When adopting, be prepared to undergo a thorough screening process. Rescue organizations want to ensure their dogs go to suitable, committed homes.

Dogo Argentino Breeders

If choosing to purchase a puppy, select a reputable breeder who prioritizes health and temperament. Responsible breeders perform health tests on their breeding stock and raise puppies in a home environment.

Visit the breeder's facility, meet the puppy's parents if possible, and ask for health clearances. A good breeder will be knowledgeable about the breed and willing to answer all your questions. They should also be interested in your ability to provide a suitable home for one of their puppies.

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