Irish Wolfhound

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Ultimate guide to Irish Wolfhound

Learn everything there’s to know about Irish Wolfhound.

Irish Wolfhound: The Gentle Giant of Canines

Breed Characteristics

  • Origin: Ireland
  • Size: Large
  • Weight: Males 140-180 pounds, Females 115-140 pounds
  • Activity level: Medium
  • Barking/howling level: Low
  • Good with dogs: Mostly
  • Good with cats: Sometimes
  • Shedding: Medium
  • Grooming level: Medium
  • Training level: Medium

Irish Wolfhound Appearance

The Irish Wolfhound is an immense, muscular hound with a commanding presence. Standing at an average height of 30 to 32 inches at the shoulder, these dogs are often considered the tallest of all dog breeds. Their body is built along classic Greyhound lines, allowing for great speed despite their size.

The breed boasts a medium-length, wiry double coat that provides protection from harsh weather. Their fur can come in various colors, including gray, brindle, red, black, and white. The Irish Wolfhound's head is long and rectangular, with small ears that fold back against the neck when relaxed.

Despite their imposing stature, Irish Wolfhounds have a gentle expression that reflects their kind nature. Their eyes are dark and their gait is easy and active, showcasing their natural athleticism.

Irish Wolfhound Personality

Irish Wolfhounds are known for their sweet, loyal, and calm temperament. They are gentle giants who love being around their family and enjoy affection. Despite their size, they are typically patient with children and get along well with other dogs.

These dogs are intelligent and sensitive, often described as having a heart as big as the rest of them. They respond well to gentle guidance and are known for their easygoing nature.

An Irish Wolfhound with shaggy gray fur and an orange collar sits on grass, facing to the side, with a verdant backdrop of trees and foliage.Man with dogMan with dog

Irish Wolfhound Exercise Needs

While not hyperactive, Irish Wolfhounds require regular exercise to maintain their health and happiness. Daily walks and opportunities for free running in a securely fenced area are essential. However, owners should be cautious not to over-exercise young Wolfhounds, as their rapid growth can make them prone to joint issues.

These dogs enjoy activities that engage both their body and mind. Canine sports like lure coursing can be an excellent outlet for their natural instincts.

Ideal Environment for an Irish Wolfhound

Given their large size, Irish Wolfhounds are best suited to homes with ample space. A fenced yard is ideal, allowing them room to stretch their legs safely. However, they can adapt to apartment living if provided with sufficient exercise.

Despite their size, Irish Wolfhounds are typically calm indoors and don't require excessive space inside the home. They do well in cooler climates due to their coat but can adapt to warmer weather with proper care.

Ideal Human for an Irish Wolfhound

The ideal owner for an Irish Wolfhound is someone who can provide plenty of space, exercise, and companionship. These dogs form strong bonds with their families and don't do well when left alone for long periods.

Potential owners should be prepared for the financial commitment of caring for a large breed dog, including food costs and potential health expenses. They should also be comfortable handling a large dog and able to provide consistent, gentle training.

Irish Wolfhound Training

Irish Wolfhounds are intelligent and generally eager to please, making them relatively easy to train. They respond best to positive reinforcement techniques and gentle guidance. Harsh corrections can be counterproductive with this sensitive breed.

Early socialization is crucial for Irish Wolfhounds. Exposing them to various people, animals, and situations from a young age helps ensure they grow into well-adjusted adults. Their size means it's essential to teach them good manners and basic obedience from puppyhood.

These dogs have a strong prey drive due to their hunting heritage. Training should include recall commands and leash manners to ensure safety during walks or in areas where small animals might be present.

Patience is key when training Irish Wolfhounds. They mature slowly, both physically and mentally, so training should be consistent throughout their developmental stages.

Irish Wolfhound Grooming

The Irish Wolfhound's coat requires regular brushing to prevent matting and reduce shedding. A thorough brushing once or twice a week is typically sufficient. Their wiry coat naturally repels dirt, so baths are only necessary when the dog gets particularly dirty.

Regular nail trimming, ear cleaning, and dental care should also be part of their grooming routine. The beard and eyebrows may need occasional trimming to keep them neat.

Irish Wolfhound Health

Irish Wolfhounds are generally healthy, but like all large breeds, they are prone to certain health issues. Hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, and other joint problems can occur due to their rapid growth and large size.

Heart disease, particularly dilated cardiomyopathy, is a concern in the breed. Regular cardiac screenings are recommended. Irish Wolfhounds can also be prone to bloat (gastric dilatation-volvulus), a life-threatening condition that requires immediate veterinary attention.

Unfortunately, Irish Wolfhounds have a relatively short lifespan compared to smaller breeds, typically living 6-8 years. Regular veterinary check-ups and a healthy lifestyle can help maximize their longevity.

Responsible breeding practices are crucial to minimize health issues in the breed. Prospective owners should ensure they obtain their Irish Wolfhound from a reputable breeder who conducts appropriate health screenings.

Irish Wolfhound Nutrition Needs

Proper nutrition is crucial for the health and longevity of Irish Wolfhounds. Due to their large size and rapid growth rate as puppies, they require a carefully balanced diet to support healthy development.

Puppies should be fed a large-breed puppy food to ensure they receive the right balance of nutrients for their growth. Adult Irish Wolfhounds typically do well on a high-quality, large-breed adult dog food. The amount of food should be adjusted based on the dog's age, size, and activity level.

It's important not to overfeed Irish Wolfhounds, as excess weight can put strain on their joints and contribute to health issues. Meals should be divided into at least two portions per day to help reduce the risk of bloat.

Always provide fresh, clean water and consult with a veterinarian for personalized nutrition advice, especially if your Irish Wolfhound has any health concerns or special dietary needs.

Irish Wolfhound History

The Irish Wolfhound is an ancient breed with a history dating back to Roman times. Originally bred for hunting wolves in Ireland, these dogs were also used in war and as guardians. They were highly prized and often given as gifts to royalty.

The breed nearly went extinct in the 19th century but was revived through careful breeding efforts. Today, while no longer used for hunting, Irish Wolfhounds continue to be cherished as loyal companions and gentle giants.

Getting an Irish Wolfhound

Before getting an Irish Wolfhound, carefully consider the commitment involved. These dogs require significant space, exercise, and financial resources. Research the breed thoroughly and spend time with Irish Wolfhounds if possible to ensure they're the right fit for your lifestyle.

When ready to bring an Irish Wolfhound into your home, consider adoption first. If purchasing from a breeder, choose one who prioritizes health and temperament in their breeding program.

~ $1700 Animal food
~ $400 Toys and treats
~ $1800 Training

How much does it cost to own and care for an Irish Wolfhound?

Owning an Irish Wolfhound comes with substantial costs. The first year of ownership can range from $4,410 to $14,830, including the purchase price, medical expenses, food, and other essentials. Buying an Irish Wolfhound puppy typically costs between $1,500 and $3,500 from a reputable breeder. Ongoing expenses like food can run up to $500 per month, making it crucial to budget carefully for this large breed.

Price of Irish Wolfhound ownership - First 12 months *

  • $1,500 - $3,500 Purchasing an Irish Wolfhound
  • $10 - $30Licensing/registration
  • $600 - $2,000Insurance
  • $800 - $2,000First-year medical expenses: vet visits, vaccinations
  • $900 - $2,500Food (depends on size of dog/brand of food)
  • $800 - $2,000Training
  • $200 - $600Toys and treats
  • $300 - $700Grooming
$4,410 - $14,830 Total expense for the first year
Note: These estimates are compiled by our team of researchers based on market averages. Actual costs may vary depending on your location, individual pet needs, breeder/adoption fees, veterinary rates, and product choices. Please consult local veterinarians and pet care providers for costs specific to your situation.

Irish Wolfhound Rescues

Several organizations specialize in Irish Wolfhound rescue. These groups often have adult dogs available for adoption and can provide valuable insight into the breed. Adopting from a rescue can be a rewarding way to give a home to a dog in need.

Research rescue organizations thoroughly and be prepared to go through an application process. Many rescues have specific requirements to ensure their dogs go to suitable homes.

Irish Wolfhound Breeders

If choosing to purchase from a breeder, look for one who is registered with a recognized kennel club and follows ethical breeding practices. Reputable breeders will health test their breeding stock and be happy to answer questions about the breed.

Visit the breeder's facility if possible to see how the dogs are raised. A good breeder will be just as interested in ensuring their puppies go to appropriate homes as you are in finding the right dog for your family.

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