Gordon vs English Setter: Key Differences in Hunting Dogs

The Gordon Setter and English Setter have rich histories rooted in the United Kingdom. Both breeds belong to the Setter Group but have distinct origins and characteristics recognized by kennel clubs worldwide. Let’s take a look at the similarities and differences between the two dog breeds.

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Physical Characteristics and Appearance

Gordon Setters and English Setters have distinct looks that set them apart. Their coats, sizes, and unique traits make each breed special. Let’s look at the key physical differences between these two setter breeds.

Comparing Coat Types and Colors

• Gordon Setters have thick, silky coats that are black with tan markings. The tan appears on their legs, chest, and face. Their coats need regular brushing to stay healthy.
• English Setters have softer, flatter coats. They come in white with colored speckles. These speckles can be orange, blue, or liver. This spotting is called “belton” coloring.
• Both breeds have feathering on their legs, chest, and tail. English Setters often have more feathering than Gordon Setters.

Size, Height, and Weight Statistics

Gordon Setters are bigger and heavier than English Setters.

• Gordon Setters:
  • Height: 23-27 inches
  • Weight: 45-80 pounds
• English Setters:
  • Height: 24-27 inches
  • Weight: 65-80 pounds

Gordon Setters may weigh up to 97 pounds more than English Setters in some cases.

Distinct Physical Traits of Each Breed

• Gordon Setters have a strong, sturdy build. They have deep chests and muscular legs. Their heads are deep and broad with a square muzzle.
• English Setters are more elegant and lean. They have long, oval-shaped heads with a slightly dished face. Their ears are long and droopy.
• Both breeds have dark, expressive eyes. Gordon Setters’ eyes are often described as intelligent and alert. English Setters have a softer, gentler expression.

Breed-Specific Health Issues and Average Lifespan

Both breeds can face some health problems:

• Hip dysplasia
• Progressive retinal atrophy
• Bloat

Gordon Setters may also deal with:

• Hypothyroidism
• Elbow dysplasia

English Setters can be prone to:

• Deafness
• Epilepsy

Gordon Setters may live about 3 years less than English Setters on average. Gordon Setters typically live 10-12 years, while English Setters often reach 12-15 years. Regular vet check-ups and good care can help both breeds live long, healthy lives.

Temperament and Personality

Gordon Setters and English Setters have distinct temperaments that shape their behavior and interactions. You’ll find key differences in their personalities, family dynamics, and emotional needs.

Behavioral Traits and Personality Quirks

Gordon Setters are confident and fearless. You’ll notice their strong-willed nature and independent streak. These dogs can be stubborn at times, requiring consistent training. English Setters are gentler and more easy-going. You’ll appreciate their friendly and adaptable nature. They tend to be less territorial than Gordon Setters.

Both breeds are intelligent and trainable. Gordon Setters may need more patience due to their stubborn streak. English Setters often pick up commands quickly.

Energy levels differ between the two:

• Gordon Setters: High energy, need plenty of exercise
• English Setters: Moderate energy, enjoy activities but also like to relax

Interaction with Family and Other Pets

Gordon Setters form strong bonds with their families. You’ll find them loyal and affectionate. They can be protective of their home and may be wary of strangers. English Setters are more outgoing and sociable. They often get along well with everyone, including strangers and other pets.

Both breeds do well with children when properly socialized. English Setters might be a better fit for homes with young kids due to their gentler nature.

With other pets:

• Gordon Setters: May need supervision due to strong prey drive
• English Setters: Generally more accepting of other animals

Sensitivity and Emotional Needs

Gordon Setters have a high sensitivity level. You’ll need to use positive reinforcement and avoid harsh corrections. They can develop separation anxiety if left alone for long periods. English Setters are also sensitive but slightly less so than Gordon Setters. They adapt well to different environments but still need plenty of attention.

Both breeds require:

• Regular exercise
• Mental stimulation
• Quality time with their family

Gordon Setters may need more one-on-one attention to prevent boredom. English Setters are content with moderate interaction and are less prone to destructive behavior when left alone.

Care and Lifestyle Requirements

Gordon Setters and English Setters have different care needs. You’ll want to consider their exercise, grooming, diet, and living space requirements before choosing one of these breeds.

Exercise Needs and Activity Level

Both Gordon and English Setters are active hunting dogs that need plenty of exercise. You should plan for at least an hour of activity each day. Gordon Setters may have slightly higher energy levels. They enjoy long walks, runs, and challenging hikes.

English Setters are also energetic but may be a bit more laid-back. They love playtime and need regular exercise to stay healthy.

Both breeds benefit from:

• Daily walks
• Off-leash running in a fenced area
• Fetch games
• Swimming (if available)

Without enough activity, these dogs can become bored and destructive. Make sure you can meet their exercise needs before bringing one home.

Grooming, Shedding, and Skin Care

Gordon and English Setters have similar grooming needs due to their long, silky coats. You’ll need to brush them 2-3 times a week to prevent mats and tangles.

Shedding: Both breeds shed moderately year-round, with heavier shedding in spring and fall. Regular brushing helps control loose fur.

Bathing: Bathe your Setter every 6-8 weeks or when dirty. Use a gentle dog shampoo to protect their skin and coat.

Ear care: Check and clean their ears weekly to prevent infections.

Nail trimming: Trim nails every 2-3 weeks or as needed.

Gordon Setters may need slightly more grooming due to their thicker coats. English Setters are a bit easier to maintain but still require regular care.

Diet and Nutrition

Both Gordon and English Setters need a high-quality diet to support their active lifestyles. Feed them a balanced dog food formulated for medium to large breeds.

Key nutritional needs:

• Protein: 18-25% for adults, 22-28% for puppies
• Fat: 10-15% for adults, 8-12% for puppies
• Carbohydrates: 30-70% from easily digestible sources

Adjust portion sizes based on your dog’s age, weight, and activity level. Divide daily food into two meals to prevent bloat. Avoid overfeeding, as both breeds can gain weight easily. Keep treats to less than 10% of their daily calorie intake. Always provide fresh water and consult your vet for personalized dietary advice.

Suitability for Various Living Environments

Gordon and English Setters have different adaptability levels to various living spaces.

Gordon Setters:

• Best suited for homes with large yards
• May struggle in apartments due to size and energy levels
• Need space to run and play

English Setters:

• More adaptable to different living situations
• Can do well in apartments if given enough exercise
• Still prefer homes with outdoor space

Both breeds:

• Enjoy being close to their families
• Don’t do well when left alone for long periods
• Need mental stimulation and companionship

Consider your living space and lifestyle when choosing between these breeds. English Setters may be a better fit for city living, while Gordon Setters thrive in more rural settings.

Training and Socialization

Gordon Setters and English Setters have different training needs and socialization requirements. Both breeds are intelligent but can be stubborn at times. Proper training and early socialization are key to raising well-behaved dogs.

Trainability and Intelligence Rating

• Gordon Setters are intelligent and eager to please, making them fairly trainable. They have strong hunting instincts that can sometimes override commands. English Setters are also smart but can be more independent.
• Both breeds need patient, consistent training. Use positive reinforcement methods like treats and praise. Short, fun training sessions work best to keep their attention.
• Gordon Setters typically rate higher in trainability. Their strong desire to work with people gives them an edge. English Setters may take more time and repetition to master commands.

Obedience and Guarding Instincts

• Gordon Setters tend to be more protective and alert. They make better watchdogs than English Setters. English Setters are usually friendly to strangers and less likely to guard.
• For obedience, start training early. Teach basic commands like sit, stay, and come. Use a firm but gentle approach. Be patient, as both breeds can be stubborn at times.
• Gordon Setters may need extra focus on recall. Their hunting drive can make them ignore commands when excited. English Setters are often easier to train for off-leash obedience.

Important Considerations for Socialization

• Early socialization is crucial for both breeds. Expose your puppy to various people, animals, and environments. This helps prevent shyness or aggression later on.
• Gordon Setters can be wary of strangers. Socialize them well to ensure they’re comfortable in different situations. English Setters are usually more outgoing but still benefit from socialization.
• Take your puppy to puppy classes. This helps with both training and socialization. Continue socializing throughout your dog’s life to maintain good behavior.
• Remember, each dog is unique. Adjust your approach based on your dog’s personality and needs. With patience and consistency, both breeds can become well-mannered companions.