Giant vs Standard Schnauzer: Size, Temperament & Care Guide

Schnauzers come in three sizes, with the Giant and Standard being the larger two varieties. These German breeds share many traits but differ in key ways. Let’s explore their history, size differences, and breed classifications. Let’s take a look at the similarities and differences between these breeds.

If you’re still on the market to buy a Schnauzer, PuppySpot currently offers a $300 discount using the code PUPPY300, just click the banner below!

Size Comparison

• Size is the most obvious difference between these breeds. Giant Schnauzers stand 23-28 inches tall and weigh 55-85 pounds. Standard Schnauzers are smaller, measuring 17-20 inches in height and weighing 30-50 pounds.
• This size difference affects their living requirements. Giant Schnauzers need more space and exercise. Standards can adapt to smaller homes if given enough activity.
• Both breeds have muscular builds and square proportions. Their wiry coats come in black or salt-and-pepper colors.

Physical Characteristics

Giant Schnauzers and Standard Schnauzers have distinct physical traits that set them apart. Their size, coat type, and health concerns differ in key ways.

Height and Weight

• Giant Schnauzers are much larger than Standard Schnauzers. Giant Schnauzers stand 23.5 to 27.5 inches tall at the shoulder. They weigh between 55 to 80 pounds.
• Standard Schnauzers are more compact. Males reach 17-20 inches in height and weigh 35-45 pounds. Females are a bit smaller at 15-18 inches tall and 30-40 pounds.
• This size difference impacts their living space needs and exercise requirements.

Coat and Shedding

• Both breeds have a double coat. The outer coat is wiry and the undercoat is soft. This combination helps protect them from the elements.
• Giant and Standard Schnauzers shed very little. They need regular grooming to keep their coats healthy. This includes brushing, trimming, and occasional bathing.
• Their facial hair forms a distinctive beard and eyebrows. This gives them their classic Schnauzer look.

Common Health Issues

• Giant Schnauzers and Standard Schnauzers face some similar health risks. Hip dysplasia is a concern for both breeds. This condition affects the hip joint and can cause pain and mobility issues.
• Eye problems can occur in both breeds. These may include cataracts or progressive retinal atrophy.
• Giant Schnauzers are more prone to bloat, a serious stomach condition. They also have a higher risk of certain cancers.
• Standard Schnauzers might develop hypothyroidism. This is when the thyroid gland doesn’t produce enough hormones.
• Regular vet check-ups help catch these issues early. Proper diet and exercise also play a big role in keeping both breeds healthy.

Temperament and Behavior

Giant Schnauzers and Standard Schnauzers have distinct personalities and needs. Their temperaments affect training, socialization, and exercise requirements.

Personality Traits

• Giant Schnauzers are known for their loyalty and protective nature. They can be dominant and need firm, consistent leadership. These dogs are alert and make excellent guard dogs.
• Standard Schnauzers are friendly and intelligent. They’re often more easygoing than their larger cousins. Both breeds are affectionate with family but can be reserved with strangers.
• Giant Schnauzers have a higher prey drive. This means they might chase small animals. Standard Schnauzers usually have a lower prey drive.

Socialization and Training

• Both breeds need early socialization. This helps prevent fear or aggression towards new people or situations.
• Giant Schnauzers require more intensive training due to their size and strength. They can be stubborn and need a confident handler.
• Standard Schnauzers are generally easier to train. They’re quick learners and eager to please. Both breeds benefit from positive reinforcement methods.
• Schnauzers can be vocal. Training can help manage excessive barking in both breeds.

Exercise Needs and Energy Levels

Giant Schnauzers have high energy levels. They need lots of daily exercise and mental stimulation. Activities might include:

• Long walks or jogs
• Agility training
• Fetch games

Standard Schnauzers are also active but require less exercise. They do well with:

• Regular walks
• Playtime in a fenced yard
• Interactive toys

Both breeds can develop behavior problems if not given enough exercise. Mental stimulation is crucial to prevent boredom and destructive behaviors.

Training and Intelligence

Giant and Standard Schnauzers are smart dogs that learn quickly. They need firm training and mental challenges to stay happy. Both breeds excel in obedience and other dog sports.

Trainability and Obedience

Giant Schnauzers are highly intelligent and trainable. They respond well to consistent, positive training methods. These dogs need a confident handler who can provide clear direction. Giant Schnauzers excel in obedience, protection work, and as guard dogs.

Standard Schnauzers are also smart and eager to please. They pick up commands quickly and enjoy learning new tasks. These dogs do well in obedience classes and competitive sports like agility. Standard Schnauzers can be a bit stubborn at times, so patience is key during training sessions.

Mental Challenges and Activities

Both Schnauzer breeds need plenty of mental stimulation. Puzzle toys, scent work, and training games help keep their minds sharp. Giant Schnauzers thrive with jobs to do, like carrying a backpack on walks or learning advanced tricks. They make great working dogs in various fields.

Standard Schnauzers enjoy problem-solving activities. Hide-and-seek games with treats or toys challenge their brains. Agility courses provide both mental and physical exercise. These dogs also excel at competitive obedience trials, showcasing their intelligence and training.

Grooming Needs

Both Giant and Standard Schnauzers have similar grooming needs due to their double coats. Regular maintenance is key to keeping these dogs looking their best and reducing shedding.

Coat Maintenance

• Giant and Standard Schnauzers have dense, wiry outer coats with soft undercoats. Brushing is essential to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Owners should brush their Schnauzer’s coat 2-3 times a week using a slicker brush or metal comb.
• Special attention should be given to the beard and eyebrows, which can collect food and debris. These areas need daily wiping to stay clean.
• Schnauzers don’t shed much, but their coats do grow continuously. Regular trimming helps maintain the breed’s distinctive look.

Bathing and Clipping

Schnauzers need baths every 4-6 weeks, depending on their activity level. Use dog-specific shampoo to avoid skin irritation.

Professional grooming is recommended every 6-8 weeks for both breeds. This includes:

• Clipping the body coat
• Trimming facial hair
• Shaping eyebrows and beard
• Cleaning ears

Giant Schnauzers may require more time for grooming due to their larger size. Owners can learn to do some grooming at home, but many prefer professional services for the best results.

Living With Schnauzers

Schnauzers make great family pets but require regular exercise and grooming. Their adaptability and health needs vary between the Giant and Standard varieties.

Family and Lifestyle Adaptation

• Giant Schnauzers need more space and exercise than Standard Schnauzers. They stand 23-28 inches tall and weigh 55-85 pounds. Standard Schnauzers are smaller, standing 17-20 inches and weighing 35-45 pounds.
• Both breeds are smart and active. They need daily walks and playtime. Giant Schnauzers do best in homes with yards. Standard Schnauzers can adapt to apartment living if exercised enough.
• Schnauzers bond closely with their families. They’re good with kids but need training and socialization. Their protective nature makes them excellent watchdogs.

Health Care and Longevity

Standard Schnauzers tend to live longer than Giant Schnauzers. Standards typically live 13-16 years, while Giants live 10-12 years.

Both types need regular vet checkups. Common health issues include:

• Hip dysplasia
• Eye problems
• Skin allergies

Giant Schnauzers are more prone to bloat, a serious stomach condition. Owners should watch for signs and feed multiple small meals. Regular grooming is important for both breeds. They need their coats stripped or clipped every 6-8 weeks. Daily brushing helps reduce shedding and keeps their coat healthy.

Choosing a Schnauzer

Picking the right Schnauzer depends on your lifestyle and experience with dogs. Both Giant and Standard Schnauzers have unique traits that suit different families.

Suitability for Families

• Standard Schnauzers are great family dogs. They’re playful and adaptable, fitting well in homes with kids. These medium-sized dogs are active but not too big for most living spaces. They love to play and need daily exercise.
• Giant Schnauzers need more space and exercise. They’re protective and loyal to their families. Their size might be too much for homes with small children or elderly people. Both breeds shed little, making them good for people with mild allergies.
• Schnauzers are smart and need mental stimulation. Families should be ready to spend time training and playing with their dog.

Considerations for First-Time Owners

• First-time dog owners might find Standard Schnauzers easier to handle. They’re smaller and need less exercise than Giant Schnauzers. Standards are smart and trainable, which helps new owners.
• Giant Schnauzers need more experienced owners. They’re strong-willed and need firm training. Their size and energy level can be challenging for new dog owners.
• Both breeds need regular grooming. This can be time-consuming and costly. New owners should be ready for this commitment.
• Schnauzers are alert and may bark at strangers. Training can help control this behavior. First-time owners should be prepared to work on socialization and obedience.