Dachshund vs Mini Dachshund: Key Size & Breed Differences

The Dachshund breed has a long and interesting history. It started as a hunting dog in Germany and changed over time to become the pet we know today. Let’s take a look at the difference between a Dachshund and a Miniature Dachshund.

Historical Development

Dachshunds have ancient roots, with early versions seen in Egyptian and Mesopotamian art. These dogs were valued for hunting small game. In Germany, breeders refined the Dachshund to hunt badgers. The name “Dachshund” means “badger dog” in German.

Smaller Dachshunds were bred to hunt rabbits and mice, which became popular with city dwellers and led to the Miniature Dachshund. Responsible breeders try to honor the breed’s history while improving health. They work to reduce back problems common in long-bodied dogs. Breeding standards also aim to keep the Dachshund’s bold personality and hunting instincts.

Physical Characteristics

Dachshunds and Miniature Dachshunds share many physical traits but differ in size. Their unique body shape and coat varieties set them apart from other breeds.

Size and Proportion

Dachshunds come in two sizes: standard and miniature. Standard Dachshunds weigh between 16 and 32 pounds and stand 8 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder. Miniature Dachshunds are smaller, weighing 8 to 11 pounds and typically measuring 5 to 6 inches tall.

Both varieties have long bodies and short legs. Their length is usually about 1.5 to 2 times their height at the shoulder. This unique proportion gives them their distinctive “sausage dog” appearance.

Coat and Color

Dachshunds come in three coat types:

• Smooth (short-haired)
• Wire-haired
• Long-haired

You’ll find Dachshunds in various colors and patterns. Common colors include:

• Red
• Black and tan
• Chocolate and tan
• Dapple (spotted)
• Brindle

Some Dachshunds have two-tone or tri-color coats. Their coat type doesn’t affect their size classification.

Distinctive Features

Dachshunds have several unique features that make them stand out:

1. Long, low bodies with short legs
2. Elongated muzzles
3. Floppy ears
4. Expressive, almond-shaped eyes

Their tails are long and carried high. Dachshunds have large, paddle-shaped paws for digging. Their chest is deep and well-developed, providing ample room for heart and lungs.

These features are consistent across both standard and miniature varieties. The main difference lies in their overall size and proportions.

Breed Varieties

Dachshunds come in two main sizes. Each variety has its own unique traits and characteristics. Let’s look at the key differences between standard and miniature Dachshund.

Standard Dachshund

Standard Dachshunds are the larger of the two varieties. They weigh between 16 and 32 pounds and stand about 8 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder. These dogs have a sturdy build with long bodies and short legs.

Standard Dachshunds come in three coat types:

• Smooth (short-haired)
• Wire-haired
• Long-haired

You’ll find them in various colors like red, black and tan, or dappled. Their larger size makes them better suited for families with older children. They need moderate exercise and enjoy daily walks.

Miniature Dachshund

Miniature Dachshunds are smaller versions of their standard counterparts. They typically weigh between 8 and 11 pounds and stand no taller than 6 inches at the shoulder. Their small size makes them ideal for apartment living.

Like standard Dachshunds, minis come in three coat types:

• Smooth
• Wire-haired
• Long-haired

Miniature Dachshunds are available in the same color varieties as standards. They’re energetic and playful, but need less exercise due to their smaller size. A few short walks daily are usually enough.

Temperament and Behavior

Dachshunds and Miniature Dachshunds share many personality traits, but there are some differences in their behavior. Their size can affect how they interact with their environment and people.

Typical Dispositions

Both Dachshunds and Mini Dachshunds are known for being brave, playful, and clever. They have big personalities in small packages. These dogs are often stubborn and independent, which can make training a challenge.

Dachshunds are loyal to their families and can be protective. They may bark at strangers or unfamiliar noises. This makes them good watchdogs. Both types are curious and love to explore. You’ll need to keep an eye on them to prevent them from getting into mischief.

Behavioral Differences

• Standard Dachshunds are usually calmer and more laid-back than Minis.
• Mini Dachshunds can be more prone to yapping and may have a higher-pitched bark.
• Standard Dachshunds may be more confident in new situations due to their larger size. Minis might need more socialization to feel comfortable.
• Both types love to dig, but Minis might be more likely to dig indoors, like in blankets or pillows.

Health and Lifespan

Dachshunds and miniature Dachshunds share similar health concerns and lifespans. Both sizes require regular veterinary care to stay healthy and live long lives.

Common Health Issues

• Intervertebral disc disease (IVDD)
• Eye conditions can affect both sizes. 
• Miniature Dachshunds may be more fragile due to their smaller size. 

Considering pet insurance for your Dachshund or Miniature Dachshund can be a wise investment, as it helps cover unexpected medical expenses, particularly for issues like back problems, which these breeds may be prone to. Starting early with pet insurance provides peace of mind as they grow.

Expected Lifespan

The average lifespan for both standard and miniature Dachshunds is 12 to 16 years. With proper care, your Dachshund can live a long and happy life. Miniature Dachshunds may live slightly longer than standard Dachshunds. This is often true for smaller dog breeds in general.

Care Requirements

Dachshunds and miniature Dachshunds need proper care to stay healthy and happy. The right diet, exercise, and grooming are key for both sizes of these lovable dogs.

Nutrition and Diet

• Feed your dachshund high-quality dog food made for small breeds.
• Give smaller meals 2-3 times daily to avoid bloat. 
• Provide fresh water at all times. 
• Feeding your Dachshund fresh food made from whole ingredients is a great way to improve its health

When choosing between a Dachshund and a Miniature Dachshund, it’s important to consider their specific dietary needs. Both breeds benefit from high-quality, portion-controlled diets to maintain optimal health and weight. Providing balanced nutrition supports their energy levels and overall well-being.

As a Proud Partner, we’re offering you a Special Discount on your first box of The Farmer’s Dog!

Exercise Needs

Daily exercise is crucial for Dachshunds of both sizes. It keeps them fit and prevents boredom.

• Adult Miniature Dachshunds need at least 30 minutes of exercise daily. 
• Standard Dachshunds require 60 minutes or more.
• Short walks, play sessions, and gentle games are ideal.
• For puppies, use the 5-minute rule: 5 minutes of exercise per month of age, twice daily.

Grooming and Maintenance

• Brush your Dachshund’s coat weekly.
• Trim nails regularly, about every 2-3 weeks. 
• Clean ears weekly to prevent infections. 
• Brush teeth daily or at least 2-3 times per week.

Suitability as Pets

Dachshunds and Miniature Dachshunds make great pets for many homes. Their size, personality, and needs affect how well they fit into different living situations. Let’s look at how these dogs suit various households.

Family Compatibility

Dachshunds and Mini Dachshunds can be good family pets. They often bond closely with their owners and enjoy being part of family activities. These dogs can be playful and affectionate with children when raised together.

Be careful with very young kids, as these small dogs may get hurt by rough play. Always supervise interactions between dogs and children. Both sizes can be protective, which makes them good watchdogs. They may bark at strangers or new sounds.

Apartment Living

Dachshunds and Mini Dachshunds can adapt well to apartment life. Their small size means they don’t need a lot of space. Mini Dachshunds are especially suited for small homes, as they take up less room.

These dogs need daily walks and playtime, but they don’t require a large yard. Short walks and indoor play can meet their exercise needs. Furthermore, be aware that Dachshunds can be vocal. This might be an issue in apartments with thin walls, so training can help reduce excessive barking.

Training and Socialization

Training Dachshunds and Mini Dachshunds can be challenging. They have a stubborn streak and independent nature. Start training early and be patient and consistent.

• Use positive reinforcement methods. 
• Socialize your Dachshund from a young age. 
• Both sizes benefit from obedience training.

Dog treats and chews play a crucial role in a pet’s life, offering not only a source of enjoyment but also benefits for their health and behavior. Treats can be used as a powerful training tool, while chews help maintain dental health by reducing plaque and keeping gums strong.

Get $300 off your Dachshund or Mini Dachshund purchase! Click on the banner above and use the code PUPPY300.

Purchasing a Dog Through a Pets Classified Website

Whether you choose a Dachshund or a mini-Dachshund, a pet classified site may be the best place to find your furry friend. Conduct thorough research on the marketplace or pets classifieds website to ensure it has a strong reputation and positive reviews from previous customers who have successfully purchased healthy puppies.

Disclaimer: CitizenShipper is a partner of The Farmer’s Dog and may earn commissions by referring customers.