Pug vs Boston Terrier: Which Small Breed Fits Your Lifestyle?

Lazar Jovanovic Lazar Jovanovic · Updated November 20, 2024

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Two small dogs, a pug and a Boston Terrier, sit side by side on a pavement with a city skyline in the background.

Pugs and Boston Terriers are popular small dog breeds with distinct characteristics. These brachycephalic breeds have unique traits that may suit different lifestyles. Let’s take a look at the similarities and differences between these two breeds.

A pug and a French bulldog, two adorable small breeds, sit playfully together on a gray couch in a cozy living room.

Physical Characteristics

Pugs and Boston Terriers have distinct looks that set them apart. Let’s explore their unique features, sizes, and weights.

Appearance

  • Pugs have wrinkly, round faces with big eyes and flat noses. 
  • Their coats are short and smooth, coming in fawn or black. 
  • Pugs have a curly tail that sits high on their backs.
  • Boston Terriers have a tuxedo-style coat with a white chest and belly. 
  • Their faces are less wrinkled than Pugs, with pointed ears and round eyes. 
  • Boston Terriers have short, smooth coats too, usually in black and white or brindle and white.

Size and Weight

  • You’ll find that Boston Terriers weigh 12 to 25 pounds, while Pugs are usually 14 to 18 pounds.
  • Height-wise, Boston Terriers stand taller at 13 to 17 inches. Pugs are shorter, reaching 12 to 15 inches tall.

A pug and a Boston Terrier, both small breeds, are playfully running on a grassy field with trees in the background.

Personality and Temperament

Pugs and Boston Terriers have distinct personalities that can fit different lifestyles. These breeds are known for their friendly nature and make great companions, but they have unique traits that set them apart.

Temperament

  • Pugs are laid-back and easygoing, perfect for those seeking a calm companion. 
  • They love to lounge and cuddle, making them ideal for apartment living.
  • Boston Terriers, nicknamed the “American Gentleman,” are more energetic and playful. 
  • They have a joyful disposition and bring constant entertainment to their families. 

Trainability

  • Pugs are intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train. You’ll find they respond well to positive reinforcement techniques.
  • Pugs can be a bit more stubborn. Their laid-back nature sometimes translates to a lack of interest in training sessions.
  • Both breeds benefit from early socialization and training. Short, fun sessions work best for maintaining their interest.

A playful pug and a Boston Terrier frolic on the grass with colorful toys and a small blue pool.

Companionship Qualities

Pugs and Boston Terriers excel as companion dogs. They form strong bonds with their families and thrive on human interaction.

  • Pugs are known for their clingy nature. They’ll follow you around the house and always want to be near you.
  • Boston Terriers are equally affectionate but more independent. They can entertain themselves for short periods but still crave your attention.

Both breeds can suffer from separation anxiety if left alone for long periods. Ensure you can dedicate enough time to either breed before bringing one home.

Health and Lifespan

Pugs and Boston Terriers share some health concerns due to their flat faces. Both breeds need careful attention to stay healthy and live long lives.

Common Health Issues

Pugs and Boston Terriers are brachycephalic breeds, which means they have short snouts. This can lead to breathing problems, especially in hot weather or during exercise. Both breeds can have eye issues. Their bulging eyes are prone to injury and infections. Regular eye checks are important.

Pugs often struggle with skin fold infections. You’ll need to clean their wrinkles regularly. Boston Terriers may develop deafness as they age. Regular ear checks can help catch problems early.

Breed Lifespans

  • Pugs typically live 12 to 15 years. With good care, they can reach the upper end of this range.
  • Boston Terriers have a slightly shorter lifespan of 10 to 14 years. Many factors affect how long they live, including diet and exercise.

Two small breed dogs, a lively Boston Terrier and an energetic Pug, are playing on a gray rug with colorful toys in a cozy living room. A blue dog bed and gray couch complete the inviting scene.

Care Requirements

Pugs and Boston Terriers have different care needs. You’ll want to consider grooming, exercise, and nutrition when deciding between these breeds.

Grooming Needs

  • You’ll need to brush your Pug’s coat weekly to control shedding. Clean their facial wrinkles daily to prevent infections. Trim their nails every few weeks.
  • Boston Terriers have short, smooth coats that need less care. Brush them once a week to remove loose hair. Wipe their face with a damp cloth as needed. Trim nails monthly.

Both breeds need regular teeth brushing and ear cleaning. Bathe them every 4-6 weeks or when dirty.

Exercise Requirements

  • You should give your Boston Terrier 30-60 minutes of exercise daily. They enjoy walks, fetch, and playtime in a fenced yard.
  • Pugs need less exercise. Aim for 20-30 minutes of light activity per day. Short walks and indoor play are good options.

Both breeds can be happy in apartments if given enough activity. Mental stimulation through toys and training is important for both.

Nutrition and Feeding

Feed your Pug or Boston Terrier high-quality dog food suited for small breeds. Divide meals into 2-3 portions per day to prevent overeating. Pugs are prone to obesity. Monitor their food intake closely. Avoid table scraps and limit treats.

Boston Terriers have fewer weight issues but still need portion control. Give them measured meals based on their size and activity level. Both breeds may have food allergies. Watch for signs and consult your vet if needed. Always provide fresh water.

A pug from the small breed category lounges on a dog bed while a Boston Terrier plays with an orange ball on a sunny lawn.

Living With a Small Breed

Pugs and Boston Terriers are great companions for small spaces. They adapt well to apartments and homes of all sizes. Both breeds need attention and care to thrive.

Home and Family Adaptation

Pugs and Boston Terriers fit nicely into pet-friendly homes. They don’t need big yards to be happy. These small breeds do well in apartments or houses. You’ll find them snuggling on the couch or playing in small areas. They love being close to their humans. Both breeds are good with kids and other pets when raised together.

Keep in mind, both breeds can have breathing issues. Make sure your home isn’t too hot or humid. Use air conditioning in summer to keep them cool.

Socialization and Behavior

Early socialization is key for Pugs and Boston Terriers. Expose them to different people, pets, and places when young. This helps them grow into friendly, confident dogs.

  • Pugs are known for being laid-back and easy-going. 
  • Boston Terriers tend to be more energetic and playful. 

Both breeds love attention and can be a bit stubborn at times. Training should start early. Use positive methods and keep sessions short. Both breeds respond well to treats and praise. Watch for signs of separation anxiety. These breeds bond closely with their owners and may get upset when left alone.