Plott Hound vs Coonhound: Top Traits for Hunting Success

Plott Hounds and Coonhounds are both scent hounds used for hunting. They share some similarities but have distinct backgrounds and traits. Let’s explore all the similarities and differences these two dog breeds have.

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Physical Characteristics

Plott Hounds and Coonhounds have distinct physical traits that set them apart. Their sizes, builds, coats, and colors differ in key ways that impact their hunting abilities.

Size and Build Comparisons

• Plott Hounds are typically medium to large-sized dogs. Males stand 20-25 inches tall at the shoulder, while females are slightly smaller at 20-23 inches. They weigh between 50-60 pounds on average.
• Coonhounds vary more in size depending on the specific breed. For example, Black and Tan Coonhounds are larger, standing 23-27 inches tall and weighing 65-110 pounds. Redbone Coonhounds are similar in size to Plott Hounds.
• Both breeds have muscular, athletic builds suited for hunting. Plott Hounds tend to be leaner and more agile. Coonhounds often have longer ears and more loose skin, which helps protect them in dense underbrush.

Coat and Coloring

• Plott Hounds have short, smooth coats that are easy to groom. Their coats come in brindle shades ranging from light to dark. Some may have black saddle markings or white markings on the chest and feet.
• Coonhound coat colors vary by breed. Black and Tan Coonhounds are black with tan markings. Redbones have solid red coats. Bluetick Coonhounds have mottled blue and white coats.
• Both breeds have weather-resistant coats that protect them while hunting. Coonhounds generally have slightly longer coats than Plott Hounds. This can mean more shedding and grooming needs for Coonhounds.

Temperament and Personality

Plott Hounds and Coonhounds have distinct temperaments that affect their hunting abilities and suitability as pets. Their personalities shape how they interact with humans and other animals.

Plott Hound Temperament

• Plott Hounds are known for their tenacity and determination. They have a strong prey drive and excellent scenting abilities. These traits make them fearless hunters.
• In a family setting, Plott Hounds can be loyal and affectionate. They often form strong bonds with their owners. However, their high energy levels require plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.
• Plott Hounds can be independent thinkers. This trait sometimes makes training challenging. Early socialization is important to ensure they get along well with other pets and people.

Coonhound Behavioral Traits

• Coonhounds are generally social, playful, and friendly. They have an even-tempered nature and can be sensitive to their owner’s emotions.
• These dogs are known for their melodious howls. This vocalization is part of their hunting instinct but may not be ideal for all living situations.
• Coonhounds are often patient with children and other pets. Their gentle nature makes them good family companions. Like Plott Hounds, they need regular exercise to stay happy and healthy.

Suitability as Family Pets

• Both breeds can make good family pets with proper training and exercise. Plott Hounds may be better suited for active families who enjoy outdoor activities.
• Coonhounds often adapt well to family life. Their friendly nature makes them good with children. However, their strong scent-tracking instincts mean they should be kept on a leash during walks.
• Both breeds may chase small animals due to their hunting instincts. This behavior requires careful management, especially in homes with cats or other small pets.
• Potential owners should consider the space and time needed to care for these energetic breeds. Regular exercise and mental stimulation are key to keeping both Plott Hounds and Coonhounds happy in a family setting.

Hunting Skills and Prey Drive

Plott Hounds and Coonhounds both excel at tracking and pursuing game. Their keen noses and strong prey drives make them valuable hunting companions. Let’s look at how these breeds compare in key hunting abilities.

Tracking Abilities and Training

• Plott Hounds have excellent scenting abilities and can track various game. They excel at following scent trails over long distances and rough terrain. These dogs are smart and trainable, but can be independent.
• Coonhounds also have superb noses. They specialize in tracking raccoons and other small game. Black and Tan Coonhounds are known to follow trails steadily without commands.
• Both breeds need early training to hone their skills. Positive reinforcement works well. Socialization is important to prevent them from chasing non-game animals.

Stamina and Endurance in Hunting Scenarios

• Plott Hounds have great stamina for long hunts. They can pursue large game like bears and boars over rough terrain for hours. Their muscular builds and determination allow them to keep going in tough conditions.
• Coonhounds also have good endurance for extended hunting trips. They excel at nighttime raccoon hunts that can last for hours. Some Coonhounds like Treeing Walker Coonhounds are known for their speed and agility.
• Both breeds can swim well, which helps when tracking game near water. Their stamina makes them suited for hunts in various weather and landscapes.

Health and Longevity

Plott Hounds and Coonhounds are tough breeds. They face some health issues but can live long lives with good care.

Common Health Concerns

• Plott Hounds and Coonhounds may get hip dysplasia. This can make it hard for them to walk.
• Both breeds can get ear infections. Their floppy ears trap moisture, which leads to these issues.
• Obesity is a risk for both types of dogs. Owners need to watch their dog’s weight and give them enough exercise.
• Heartworms can affect both breeds. Regular vet checks and prevention medicine can help avoid this problem.
• Eye problems may occur in both Plott Hounds and Coonhounds. Regular eye exams are important.

Expected Lifespan of Each Breed

• Plott Hounds typically live 12 to 14 years. Good food and care can help them live longer.
• Coonhounds have a similar lifespan. They often live between 10 to 12 years.
• Both breeds can live longer with proper care. Regular vet visits, a healthy diet, and exercise are key.
• Some dogs may live past these ages. Others might have shorter lives due to health issues.
• The quality of care greatly affects how long these dogs live. Good care can mean more healthy years for both breeds.

Care Requirements

Plott Hounds and Coonhounds need plenty of exercise and grooming. Their diets must meet their energy needs as working dogs. Proper care keeps these breeds healthy and ready for hunting.

Exercise and Activity Levels

• Plott Hounds and Coonhounds require a lot of exercise. They need at least 1-2 hours of activity daily. Long walks, runs, or hikes are great options.
• These breeds enjoy having a job to do. Scent work games can provide mental stimulation. A fenced yard gives them space to explore safely.
• Without enough exercise, these dogs may become destructive or overweight. Regular activity helps prevent obesity and keeps them fit for hunting.

Grooming and Maintenance

• Both breeds have short, dense coats that shed moderately. Weekly brushing helps remove loose hair and distribute skin oils.
• Bathe these dogs only when necessary to avoid drying out their skin. Check and clean their ears regularly, especially after hunting trips.
• Trim their nails every few weeks. Brush their teeth several times a week to maintain good dental health.
• Plott Hounds may need more frequent brushing during shedding seasons. Their coats come in various brindle shades.

Diet and Nutrition

• Plott Hounds and Coonhounds need a high-quality diet rich in protein. Active hunting dogs may require more calories than less active pets.
• Feed them twice daily and adjust portions based on their activity level. Avoid overfeeding to prevent obesity, which can lead to health issues.
• Fresh water should always be available, especially after exercise or hunting. Some owners add supplements for joint health in working dogs.
• Monitor their weight regularly. Reduce portions if they gain too much weight. Consult a vet for specific dietary recommendations based on the dog’s age and activity level.