Great Pyrenees vs Maremma Sheepdog: Key Differences Explained

Patrick MacFarland Patrick MacFarland · Updated December 29, 2024

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Two dogs, a Maremma Sheepdog and a Great Pyrenees, stand in a snowy landscape with a flock of sheep in the background.

Both the Great Pyrenees and Maremma Sheepdog have rich histories as livestock guardian dogs. These breeds developed unique traits to protect flocks in their respective regions. Let’s take a look at the differences and similarities between these two dog breeds.

Physical Traits and Appearance

Great Pyrenees and Maremma Sheepdogs have distinct physical characteristics that set them apart. Both breeds are large, white dogs with impressive coats, but they differ in size, weight, and specific breed standards.

Comparative Size and Weight

Great Pyrenees are generally larger than Maremma Sheepdogs. Male Great Pyrenees can reach 28.75 inches in height, while Maremma Sheepdogs are slightly smaller.

Great Pyrenees:

  • Height: 25-32 inches
  • Weight: 85-160 pounds

Maremma Sheepdog:

  • Height: 23-29 inches
  • Weight: 65-100 pounds

The Great Pyrenees outweighs the Maremma Sheepdog by a noticeable margin. This size difference affects their overall appearance and physical presence.

Two large dogs stand outdoors against a blurred natural background, one resembling a Maremma Sheepdog with white fur and the other similar to a Great Pyrenees with tan and black fur.

Distinctive Coat Characteristics

Both breeds have thick, white coats that protect them from harsh weather. However, there are some differences:

Great Pyrenees:

  • Double coat with a coarse outer layer
  • May have slight shading of gray, tan, or badger color
  • Heavy shedding, especially during seasonal changes

Maremma Sheepdog:

  • Dense, thick coat that’s slightly wavy
  • Always solid white or cream in color
  • Moderate shedding throughout the year

Both breeds require regular grooming to maintain their coats and prevent matting.

Notable Breed Standards

Great Pyrenees:

  • Broad, wedge-shaped head
  • Dark brown, almond-shaped eyes
  • Triangular ears that lie flat against the head
  • Plumed tail that’s carried low when relaxed

Maremma Sheepdog:

  • Larger, more rounded head compared to Great Pyrenees
  • Amber-colored eyes
  • V-shaped ears that are highly mobile
  • Tail is set low and hangs down when at rest

Great Pyrenees have a more elegant and majestic appearance, while Maremma Sheepdogs have a more rustic look. These differences reflect their origins and traditional working roles.

Two fluffy white dogs, reminiscent of the Great Pyrenees and Maremma Sheepdog, stand on grass in an open field with trees in the background.

Behavioral Characteristics

Great Pyrenees and Maremma Sheepdogs have distinct personality traits that shape their behavior. These large breeds share some similarities but also differ in key ways when it comes to temperament, guarding instincts, and social behavior.

Temperament Comparison

  • Great Pyrenees tend to have a calm and patient demeanor.
  • Maremma Sheepdogs are more independent and strong-willed.
  • Both breeds have low energy levels indoors and they prefer a calm home environment.
  • Great Pyrenees are usually easier to train due to their eagerness to please. 
  • Maremmas can be stubborn and require consistent, patient training.

Guarding and Protective Instincts

  • Both breeds excel as guard dogs due to their protective nature. They have strong instincts to watch over their family and property.
  • Great Pyrenees are known for their vigilant but not aggressive guarding style. They’ll bark to alert you of potential threats but rarely attack unless necessary.
  • Maremma Sheepdogs have more intense protective instincts. They’re highly territorial and may be more suspicious of strangers. This makes them excellent livestock guardians.
  • Both breeds have a low prey drive, which helps them coexist with other animals. Their protective nature extends to all members of their “flock”, human or animal.

Social Behavior with Humans and Animals

  • Great Pyrenees are generally more sociable. They often get along well with other pets and are patient with children.
  • Maremma Sheepdogs can be more reserved around new people. They bond closely with their family but may take time to warm up to others.
  • With other animals, both breeds usually coexist peacefully.
  • Both Great Pyrenees and Maremmas need proper socialization from a young age. 

Two fluffy white dogs, a Great Pyrenees and a Maremma Sheepdog, stand side by side on a grassy field, both looking towards the camera with open mouths.

Exercise and Living Environment

Great Pyrenees and Maremma Sheepdogs have different exercise needs and living requirements. Their energy levels and adaptability affect where they thrive best.

Activity Requirements

Great Pyrenees have moderate exercise needs. They enjoy daily walks and playtime but don’t require intense activity. A 30-60 minute walk plus some yard time is usually enough. 

Maremma Sheepdogs have higher energy levels. They need more exercise, ideally 1-2 hours daily. Activities can include:

  • Long walks or hikes
  • Running in a fenced yard
  • Playing fetch or frisbee

Both breeds benefit from mental stimulation. Puzzle toys and training sessions help keep their minds active.

Suitable Living Conditions

Great Pyrenees adapt well to different environments. They can live in houses or apartments if given enough exercise. A fenced yard is ideal but not essential.

Maremma Sheepdogs need more space. They’re best suited for:

  • Rural areas or farms
  • Houses with large, securely fenced yards
  • Properties where they can roam and guard

Both breeds prefer cooler climates due to their thick coats. They need shade and water in hot weather.

Two fluffy white dogs, a Maremma Sheepdog and a Great Pyrenees, run happily on a grassy field with mountains in the background. Their joyful frolic highlights their shared beauty while subtly hinting at the key differences between these majestic breeds.

Health and Lifespan

Great Pyrenees and Maremma Sheepdogs are generally healthy breeds. But they do face some health issues common to large dogs. You should be aware of these concerns to keep your pet healthy.

Common Health Concerns

  • Hip dysplasia is a frequent problem in both breeds. 
  • Great Pyrenees may live 10-12 years, while Maremmas often live 11-13 years.
  • Bloat is another serious concern. 

Both breeds can develop eye problems. These may include cataracts or progressive retinal atrophy. Regular vet check-ups can catch these issues early.

Managing Breed-Specific Issues

  1. To prevent hip dysplasia, keep your dog at a healthy weight. 
  2. Avoid overfeeding, especially during puppyhood
  3. You can reduce bloat risk by feeding smaller meals more often. 
  4. Avoid exercise right after meals.
  5. Separation anxiety can affect Great Pyrenees. 
  6. Provide plenty of mental stimulation and avoid leaving them alone for long periods. 
  7. Maremmas are often more independent but still need attention.

Supporting Healthy Joints

Despite their large size, these two dog breeds benefit from joint support to stay agile and comfortable. Supplements like chewables and probiotics can enhance joint health and overall mobility, ensuring your Great Pyrenees or Maremma Sheppdog remains spry and ready to play at any age.

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Bottom Line

Great Pyrenees and Maremma Sheepdogs both make wonderful companions with distinct personalities and care needs. If you’re interested in bringing one of these lovable breeds into your home, it’s essential to find a reputable breeder to ensure a healthy start. Trusted sources connect you with breeders who prioritize health and socialization, making it easier to find a happy, well-adjusted puppy. PuppySpot, for example,offers a $300 discount using the code PUPPY300 and matches you with carefully vetted breeders, helping you welcome the perfect Great Pyrenees or Maremma Sheepdog into your family with confidence.

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