Dogo Argentino Care: Essential Services for Your Powerful Companion

The Dogo Argentino is a large, powerful breed with a rich history and unique characteristics. This impressive dog requires special care and understanding from its owners. Let’s take a look at essential care for this dog breed.

Breed Origins and History

• The Dogo Argentino was developed in Argentina in the 1920s. Dr. Antonio Nores Martinez created the breed for big game hunting. He wanted a dog that could take on wild boars and pumas.
• Martinez crossed several breeds to achieve his goal. These included the now-extinct Cordoba Fighting Dog, Great Dane, and Boxer. The result was a strong, brave, and athletic dog.
• In 1964, the breed gained official recognition in Argentina. The American Kennel Club added it to the Working Group in 2020.

Physical Characteristics and Breed Standard

Dogo Argentinos are large, muscular dogs with a distinctive white coat. Their height ranges from 24 to 26.5 inches at the shoulder. Males typically weigh 88-100 pounds, while females weigh 80-88 pounds.

Key physical traits include:

• Short, smooth white coat
• Large, broad head with strong jaws
• Muscular neck and chest
• Powerful legs built for endurance

The breed standard calls for a confident, balanced stance. Dogos should look athletic and ready for action.

Typical Temperament and Behavior

Dogo Argentinos are loyal and protective of their families. They form strong bonds with their owners and can be excellent companions. These dogs have a high prey drive due to their hunting background. Early socialization is crucial to prevent aggression towards other animals.

Key temperament traits:

• Loyal and protective
• Confident and brave
• Intelligent and trainable
• Strong-willed, can be stubborn

Dogos need firm, consistent training from experienced owners. They’re not recommended for first-time dog owners.

Life Expectancy and Health Overview

The average lifespan of a Dogo Argentino is 9-15 years. Like many large breeds, they can face certain health issues.

Common health concerns include:

• Hip dysplasia
• Deafness (about 10% are born deaf)
• Skin problems due to their white coat

Regular vet check-ups are important. A balanced diet and proper exercise help maintain their health. Owners should be prepared for potential medical costs associated with this large breed.

Health and Wellness

Dogo Argentinos need special care to stay healthy and happy. Regular check-ups and preventative measures can help avoid common issues. Being aware of potential health problems lets you catch them early.

Common Health Problems

• Dogo Argentinos can face several health challenges. Hip dysplasia is a concern in large breeds like the Dogo. This condition affects the hip joint and can cause pain and mobility issues.
• Eye problems are another worry. Glaucoma can develop, leading to vision loss if not treated quickly. Regular eye exams help catch issues early.
• Skin problems may occur due to allergies or sensitivities. Watch for excessive scratching or redness. Prompt vet care can provide relief and prevent infections.
• Laryngeal paralysis can affect older Dogos. This impacts breathing and can cause coughing or difficulty exercising. If you notice these signs, consult your vet right away.

Preventative Health Measures

• Regular vet check-ups are crucial for Dogo Argentinos. Schedule visits at least once a year, or more often for senior dogs.
• Maintain a healthy diet and exercise routine. This helps prevent obesity, which can lead to other health issues. Ask your vet about the best food for your Dogo’s age and activity level.
• Keep up with vaccinations and parasite prevention. This protects against common diseases and pests.
• Brush your Dogo’s teeth regularly. Dental health is important and can prevent issues later in life.
• Watch for signs of bloat, a dangerous condition in large breeds. Feed smaller meals throughout the day and avoid exercise right after eating.

Dealing with Deafness

• Pigment-related deafness is common in Dogo Argentinos. It’s often present from birth and can affect one or both ears.
• If your Dogo is deaf, use hand signals and visual cues for training. Many deaf dogs lead happy, full lives with some adjustments.
• Keep deaf Dogos on a leash or in a fenced area when outside. They can’t hear traffic or other dangers.
• Consider a vibrating collar for communication at a distance. This can be useful for getting your dog’s attention.
• Learn your dog’s body language. Deaf dogs often become very attuned to visual cues from their owners.

Raising a Dogo Argentino

Raising a Dogo Argentino requires careful attention to their unique needs. These powerful dogs need proper nutrition, exercise, socialization, training, and grooming to thrive.

Nutritional Requirements

• Dogo Argentinos need a balanced diet to support their muscular build and high energy levels. Feed your Dogo high-quality puppy food until they reach 18 months old. After that, switch to adult dog food rich in protein.
• Divide their daily meals into two or three portions. This helps prevent bloat, a serious condition in large breeds.
• Add fiber to their diet with vegetables like carrots or green beans. This aids digestion and keeps them feeling full.
• Always provide fresh water. Monitor your Dogo’s weight and adjust food portions as needed to prevent obesity.

Nutrition for a Powerful, Athletic Breed

The Dogo Argentino is a muscular, active breed requiring high-quality nutrition to maintain their strength and vitality. Fresh, human-grade dog food is ideal for supporting their energy levels and overall health. These meals provide the nutrients necessary for their athletic build, promoting strong muscles, healthy digestion, and a shiny coat. Tailoring their diet to meet their needs ensures your Dogo Argentino thrives, whether they’re on a hike or relaxing at home.

Joint Care for an Active Lifestyle

The Dogo Argentino is an active and agile breed, making joint health a priority. Supplements such as joint chewables, multivitamins, and probiotics can help support their mobility and prevent stiffness, especially as they age. Incorporating these into their routine ensures your Dogo Argentino remains comfortable and capable of enjoying their favorite activities, from long runs to playtime in the yard.

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Exercise and Energy Management

Dogo Argentinos have high energy levels and need lots of exercise. Aim for at least 2 hours of activity daily. This can include:

• Two 30-minute walks
• 20-minute jogs
• Fetch sessions
• Tug-of-war games

Without enough exercise, your Dogo may become destructive or develop behavior problems. Consider activities that challenge them physically and mentally:

• Agility courses
• Weight pulling (with proper equipment)
• Swimming

Always supervise outdoor activities. Dogos have a strong prey drive and may chase small animals.

Training and Mental Stimulation

Dogo Argentinos are intelligent and need mental stimulation. Start training early and be consistent. Use positive reinforcement methods:

• Praise
• Treats
• Favorite toys

Teach basic commands like sit, stay, and come. Move on to more advanced training as your Dogo grows. Provide puzzle toys and interactive games. These keep your Dogo’s mind active and prevent boredom. 

Consider obedience classes or working dog sports. These channel your Dogo’s energy and strengthen your bond. Always supervise interactions with children and other pets. Proper training ensures your Dogo remains gentle and well-behaved.

Grooming Needs and Care

• Dogo Argentinos have a short, white coat that’s easy to maintain. Brush your dog weekly to remove loose hair and distribute skin oils.
• Bathe your Dogo every 6-8 weeks or when dirty. Use a gentle dog shampoo to avoid skin irritation.
• Check and clean their ears weekly. Trim nails regularly if they don’t wear down naturally.
• Brush your Dogo’s teeth daily or at least 2-3 times a week. This prevents dental problems common in large breeds.
• Watch for skin issues like allergies or sunburn. Their short white coat offers little protection from the sun.

Bottom Line

Dogo Argentinos make wonderful companions with distinct personalities and care needs. If you’re interested in bringing this lovable breed into your home, it’s essential to find a reputable breeder to ensure a healthy start. Trusted sources connect you with breeders who prioritize health and socialization, making it easier to find a happy, well-adjusted puppy. PuppySpot, for example, offers a $250 discount and matches you with carefully vetted breeders, helping you welcome the perfect Dogo Argentinos into your family with confidence.