Cockapoo vs Cavapoo: Key Differences in Poodle Mixes

Patrick MacFarland Patrick MacFarland · Updated January 9, 2025

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Two small Poodle mixes with curly fur stand on the grass, one with tan and white fur, the other with black, white, and brown. They both have their tongues out and are looking at the camera.

Cavapoos and Cockapoos are both popular mixed breeds with Poodle parentage. Let’s look at where each comes from. 

Cavapoos are a mix of a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and a Poodle. They were first bred in the 1990s to create a low-shedding companion dog. Cockapoos have been around longer. They combine a Cocker Spaniel with a Poodle. The first Cockapoos appeared in the 1960s in the United States.

When choosing between a Cavapoo and Cockapoo, consider the traits of their parent breeds. This can give you an idea of what to expect in terms of size, personality, and care needs. Let’s take a look at the similarities and differences between these two breeds.

Physical Characteristics

Cockapoos and Cavapoos have distinct physical traits that set them apart. Their sizes and coat types vary, giving each breed a unique appearance.

Size Comparisons

  • Cockapoos are generally larger than Cavapoos. Cockapoos typically weigh between 7 to 18 pounds, while Cavapoos usually fall within a similar range. You’ll find both breeds in teacup, toy, and miniature sizes.
  • Teacup varieties of both breeds are the smallest, weighing under 6 pounds. Toy sizes range from 6 to 12 pounds. Miniature Cockapoos and Cavapoos can weigh up to 18 pounds.
  • The height difference is subtle. Cockapoos stand slightly taller than Cavapoos on average. Cockapoos also tend to have longer muzzles compared to Cavapoos.

Two adorable Poodle Mixes are playfully interacting on a grassy field, surrounded by blurred trees in the background.

Coat Varieties

Both Cockapoos and Cavapoos boast beautiful, low-shedding coats. You’ll find three main coat types in both breeds:

  1. Wavy
  2. Curly
  3. Straight

Curly coats are often the most hypoallergenic. Wavy coats blend characteristics of both parent breeds. Straight coats are less common but still possible.

Cockapoos may have slightly longer, more feathered ears compared to Cavapoos. Both breeds come in a wide range of colors, including:

  • Solid colors (black, brown, white)
  • Multi-color patterns
  • Parti-color combinations

Their coats require regular grooming to prevent matting and maintain their soft texture.

Temperament and Behavior

Cockapoos and Cavapoos have distinct personalities that shape their behavior. Both breeds make great family pets but have some key differences in temperament and energy levels.

Common Traits

  • Cockapoos are generally more energetic and playful than Cavapoos. You’ll find Cockapoos need more exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy. They’re often vocal and may bark to express themselves.
  • Cavapoos tend to be calmer and more laid-back. They’re usually quieter than Cockapoos but still enjoy playtime. Both breeds are smart and trainable, making them easy to teach basic commands and tricks.
  • Cockapoos and Cavapoos are affectionate and love attention from their families. They can get anxious when left alone for long periods. Regular exercise and mental stimulation help prevent separation anxiety in both breeds.

Family Compatibility

  • Both Cockapoos and Cavapoos make excellent family dogs. They’re gentle with children and get along well with other pets. Cockapoos might be better for active families due to their higher energy levels.
  • Cavapoos are great for families who prefer a more relaxed dog. Their calm nature makes them good therapy dogs. Both breeds adapt well to different living situations, from apartments to houses with yards.
  • You’ll find both Cockapoos and Cavapoos are loving and loyal companions. They thrive on human interaction and want to be part of family activities. Early socialization helps ensure they grow into well-behaved adult dogs.

Two happy poodle mixes are running on green grass in a park with trees in the background.

Grooming and Maintenance

Cockapoos and Cavapoos require regular care to keep them looking and feeling their best. Both breeds have similar grooming needs but may differ in their exercise requirements.

Coat Care

  • Cockapoos and Cavapoos have low-shedding coats that need frequent attention. Brush your dog’s coat 2-3 times a week to prevent matting and tangles. Use a slicker brush or metal comb to remove loose hair and debris.
  • Both breeds can have straight, wavy, or curly coats. Curly coats need more frequent grooming to avoid matting. Trim your dog’s coat every 6-8 weeks to maintain its shape and length.
  • Bathe your Cockapoo or Cavapoo every 4-6 weeks using a gentle dog shampoo. Don’t forget to clean their ears and trim their nails regularly. Good dental hygiene is also important, so brush their teeth 2-3 times a week.

Exercise Needs

  • Cockapoos and Cavapoos are active dogs that need regular exercise to stay healthy and happy. Plan for about 30-60 minutes of physical activity each day.
  • Take your dog for daily walks, play fetch in the backyard, or visit a dog park. Mental stimulation is also important, so include puzzle toys and training sessions in their routine.
  • Cockapoos may have slightly higher energy levels compared to Cavapoos. They might need more vigorous exercise or longer play sessions. Adjust your dog’s activity level based on their individual needs and energy.
  • Remember to provide fresh water after exercise and monitor your dog for signs of fatigue. With proper care and attention, your Cockapoo or Cavapoo will thrive and be a happy companion.

Two fluffy brown and white poodle mixes stand on a wooden deck with green grass and trees in the background.

Health and Lifespan

Cockapoos and Cavapoos are generally healthy dogs due to hybrid vigor. They share some common health concerns but differ in their average lifespans and specific genetic risks.

Common Health Issues

  • Both Cockapoos and Cavapoos can face eye problems like progressive retinal atrophy. Ear infections are another concern due to their floppy ears.
  • Joint issues like hip dysplasia may occur, especially in larger Cockapoos. Cavapoos might be prone to heart problems inherited from Cavalier King Charles Spaniels.
  • Cockapoos typically live 14-18 years. Cavapoos have a slightly shorter lifespan of 13-15 years.

Preventative Care and Screening

  • Regular vet check-ups are crucial for both breeds. You should schedule annual eye exams to catch potential issues early.
  • Keep your dog’s ears clean and dry to prevent infections. Brush their teeth regularly to avoid dental problems.
  • Consider genetic testing to identify potential health risks. This can help you take preventative measures.
  • Maintain a healthy diet and exercise routine to support your dog’s overall health. Regular grooming can also help you spot any skin issues or abnormalities early.

Bottom Line

Cockapoos and Cavapoos both make wonderful companions with distinct personalities and care needs. If you’re interested in bringing one of these lovable breeds into your home, it’s essential to find a reputable breeder to ensure a healthy start. Trusted sources connect you with breeders who prioritize health and socialization, making it easier to find a happy, well-adjusted puppy. PuppySpot, for example, offers a $300 discount and matches you with carefully vetted breeders, helping you welcome the perfect Cockapoo or Cavapoo into your family with confidence.

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