Chow Chow vs Tibetan Mastiff: Ancient Asian Giants Compared

The Chow Chow and Tibetan Mastiff have ancient roots in Asia. Both breeds boast long histories, but their exact origins differ. Chow Chows come from China. These fluffy dogs have been around for over 2,000 years. Chinese emperors kept them as hunting and guard dogs.

The Tibetan Mastiff hails from the Tibetan Plateau. This large breed protected monasteries and nomadic camps in the harsh mountain environment. You’ll find that both breeds were valued for their protective nature. Let’s take a look at the similarities and differences between these two dog breeds.

Physical Characteristics

Chow Chows and Tibetan Mastiffs have distinct physical traits that set them apart. These breeds differ in size, coat type, and unique features that make them easily recognizable.

Size Comparison

• A Chow Chow typically stands 17-20 inches tall at the shoulder and weighs between 45-70 pounds. 
• Tibetan Mastiffs, on the other hand, are giants. They can reach 24-26 inches in height and weigh a hefty 70-150 pounds.
• Tibetan Mastiffs tower over Chow Chows and can be more than twice their weight.

Coat Type and Maintenance

• Chow Chows have a dense, wooly undercoat with a rougher outer coat. Their fur can be straight or rough.
• Tibetan Mastiffs have a heavy double coat too. Their undercoat is soft and wooly, while the outer coat is thick and coarse.
• You’ll need to brush your Chow Chow or Tibetan Mastiff regularly to keep their coats healthy and reduce shedding. Aim for at least 2-3 brushing sessions per week.

Distinctive Features

• Chow Chows are known for their unique blue-black tongues. 
• Chow Chows also have a lion-like mane around their neck and a distinctive scowling expression.
• Tibetan Mastiffs have a large, broad head with a heavy muzzle, their eyes are deep-set and almond-shaped, giving them a noble and watchful look. 
• Chow Chows can be red, black, blue, cinnamon, or cream. Tibetan Mastiffs are often seen in black, brown, or golden shades.

Temperament and Personality

Chow Chows and Tibetan Mastiffs have distinct personalities that set them apart. Both breeds are known for their strong-willed natures and protective instincts, but they differ in key ways when it comes to socialization and family interactions.

Behavioral Traits

• Chow Chows are generally quiet and naturally well-behaved.
• Tibetan Mastiffs are known for their strong protective instincts. 
• Both breeds require firm, consistent training from an early age. 

Socialization and Family Interaction

• Chow Chows can be loving family dogs but may not show excessive affection. 
• Tibetan Mastiffs are devoted to their families but can be standoffish with strangers. 
• Both breeds can be good with children if raised with them, but supervision is always recommended. 

Health and Lifespan

Chow Chows and Tibetan Mastiffs have different health concerns and lifespans. Understanding these can help you choose the right breed and provide proper care.

Common Health Issues

• Chow Chows are prone to hip dysplasia, a condition affecting the hip joint. They may also develop eye problems like entropion and glaucoma. Skin allergies and thyroid issues are other concerns for this breed.
• Tibetan Mastiffs can also suffer from hip dysplasia. They’re at risk for elbow dysplasia and eye conditions like progressive retinal atrophy. These giant dogs may experience bloat, a serious stomach condition.
• Both breeds can develop hereditary health problems. Regular vet check-ups are crucial to catch and treat issues early. Proper diet and exercise help maintain their health.

Life Expectancy Comparison

• Chow Chows typically live 10 to 12 years. With good care, some may reach 15 years. Their lifespan is average for medium-sized breeds.
• Tibetan Mastiffs have a similar life expectancy of 10 to 14 years. This is impressive for a giant breed, as larger dogs often have shorter lifespans.

Exercise and Training Requirements

Chow Chows and Tibetan Mastiffs have different exercise needs and training challenges. Both breeds require consistent training and socialization from an early age.

Physical Activity Needs

Chow Chows have moderate exercise requirements. They need daily walks and playtime, but don’t require intense workouts. A 30-minute walk and some indoor play is often enough. Chow Chows can be lazy and might need encouragement to exercise.

Tibetan Mastiffs need more exercise. They have higher energy levels and strength. Aim for 1-2 hours of daily activity. This can include:

• Long walks
• Hikes
• Playtime in a fenced yard

Both breeds can overheat easily due to their thick coats. Exercise them in cooler parts of the day.

Training Difficulty and Advice

Chow Chows can be challenging to train. They’re independent and stubborn. Use positive reinforcement and be patient. Start training early and focus on socialization.

Tibetan Mastiffs are also difficult to train. They’re independent and have strong guarding instincts. Key training tips:

• Be consistent and firm
• Use positive reinforcement
• Start socialization early
• Teach basic obedience commands

Both breeds make good watchdogs. Tibetan Mastiffs have stronger guarding behavior. Train them to distinguish between threats and normal situations.