Brussels Griffon vs Pug: Small Companion Dog Comparison

The Brussels Griffon and Pug are both small, charming toy breeds with distinct personalities. Brussels Griffons come in two coat types: rough and smooth. They have a squarish build and a distinctive beard-like facial appearance. These dogs typically weigh 8-10 pounds. Pugs are known for their wrinkled faces and curled tails. They have a compact, muscular body and usually weigh between 14-18 pounds. Pugs have a short, smooth coat.

Let’s explore more similarities and differences between these two dog breeds. And, if you’re still on the market to buy a Brussels Griffon or Pug, PuppySpot currently offers a $300 discount using the code PUPPY300, just click the banner below!

Physical Characteristics

Brussels Griffons and Pugs have distinct looks that set them apart. Their sizes, coats, and unique features make each breed special in its own way.

Size: Height and Weight

• Brussels Griffons are small dogs, typically standing 7 to 8 inches tall. They usually weigh between 8 to 10 pounds.
• Pugs are a bit larger. They usually reach heights of 10 to 13 inches. Their weight ranges from 14 to 18 pounds.
• Both breeds are compact and sturdy for their size. Their small stature makes them great for apartment living.

Coat and Colors

• Brussels Griffons have two coat types: rough and smooth. The rough coat is wiry and dense. The smooth coat is short and glossy.
• Common colors for Brussels Griffons include red, black and tan, and solid black.
• Pugs have a short, smooth coat that’s easy to care for. They come in fawn with a black face mask or all black.
• Both breeds shed moderately and need regular grooming to keep their coats healthy.

Distinctive Features

• Brussels Griffons have a flat face with a pushed-in nose. Their large, round eyes give them an alert expression.
• One of their most striking features is their beard and mustache, which gives them a human-like face.
• Pugs are known for their wrinkled faces and big, expressive eyes. They have a short, blunt muzzle and a slight underbite.
• Their tails curl tightly over their backs. This feature, along with their wrinkles, gives Pugs their famous “comical” look.
• Both breeds have short legs and sturdy bodies, making them appear square-shaped when viewed from the side.

Personality and Temperament

Brussels Griffons and Pugs have distinct personalities that affect their suitability as pets. These breeds differ in their social traits, trainability, and energy levels.

Social Traits

• Brussels Griffons are affectionate and loyal companions. They form strong bonds with their owners but can be wary of strangers. This breed tends to be more independent than Pugs.
• Pugs are known for their friendly and outgoing nature. They love attention and get along well with people and other pets. Pugs are less likely to be suspicious of strangers compared to Brussels Griffons.
• Both breeds can make good watchdogs, but Brussels Griffons are generally more alert and vocal.

Trainability and Intelligence

• Brussels Griffons are smart and eager to please. They pick up commands quickly but can be stubborn at times. Consistent, positive reinforcement works best for training this breed.
• Pugs are intelligent but can be more challenging to train. They have a shorter attention span and may lose interest in repetitive tasks. Pugs respond well to food rewards and praise during training sessions.
• Both breeds benefit from early socialization and obedience training.

Energy Levels and Playfulness

• Brussels Griffons have moderate energy levels. They enjoy short play sessions and walks but don’t require intense exercise. These dogs can adapt well to apartment living.
• Pugs are playful and active in short bursts. They love to play but tire quickly due to their flat faces. Pugs need regular exercise to prevent obesity, but owners should be careful not to overexert them in hot weather.
• Both breeds enjoy interactive toys and games with their owners. Brussels Griffons may have a higher prey drive and enjoy chasing small objects more than Pugs.

Health and Lifespan

Brussels Griffons and Pugs face some similar health challenges due to their small size and flat faces. Both breeds can live long lives with proper care, but they have some specific health concerns to watch out for.

Common Health Issues

• Brussels Griffons and Pugs are prone to brachycephalic syndrome, which affects their breathing due to their flat faces. This can cause snoring, wheezing, and difficulty exercising. Both breeds may also develop eye problems and dental issues.
• pugs are at risk for pug dog encephalitis, a serious brain inflammation. They can also suffer from hip dysplasia and skin fold infections.
• Brussels Griffons may develop syringomyelia, a condition affecting the spine and brain. They can also have knee problems and allergies.
• Regular vet check-ups are crucial for both breeds to catch and treat health issues early.

Life Expectancy

• Brussels Griffons and Pugs have similar lifespans. Both breeds typically live 12-15 years with proper care and nutrition.
• Factors affecting lifespan include genetics, diet, exercise, and overall health care. Regular vet visits, a healthy diet, and moderate exercise can help extend their lives.
• It’s important to get dogs from reputable breeders who screen for genetic health issues. This can improve the chances of a longer, healthier life for both Brussels Griffons and Pugs.

Grooming and Care

Brussels Griffons and Pugs have different grooming needs and living requirements. Let’s compare how they fit into various home environments and lifestyles.

Grooming Needs

• Brussels Griffons need regular brushing to keep their coats tidy. They shed less than Pugs, making them a good choice for those with mild allergies. Brush their coat 2-3 times a week to remove loose hair.
• Pugs shed a lot more. They need daily brushing to control hair loss. Their wrinkles require cleaning to prevent skin issues. Wipe their folds with a damp cloth daily.
• Both breeds need nail trims every few weeks. Clean their teeth regularly to prevent dental problems.

Environment and Lifestyle Adaptability

• Brussels Griffons and Pugs are great for apartment living. They don’t need much space and adapt well to indoor life.
• Pugs can’t handle extreme temperatures. They struggle in hot weather due to their flat faces. Keep them cool and limit outdoor time on hot days.
• Brussels Griffons are a bit more active. They enjoy short walks and playtime. Pugs are less energetic but still need daily exercise to stay healthy.
• Both breeds don’t like being alone for long periods. They form strong bonds with their owners and may get anxious when left alone. Provide toys and companionship to keep them happy.