Bluetick vs Redbone Coonhound: Key Differences Compared

Bluetick Coonhounds and Redbone Coonhounds are two popular coonhound breeds with distinct histories. Both have gained recognition from the American Kennel Club. Let’s explore the similarities and differences between these two breeds.

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Physical Characteristics

Bluetick Coonhounds and Redbone Coonhounds have distinct physical features. Their size and coat colors set them apart from each other and other hound breeds.

Size: Height and Weight

• Bluetick Coonhounds and Redbone Coonhounds are similar in size.
• Blueticks stand 21-27 inches tall at the shoulder. Males weigh 55-80 pounds, while females weigh 45-65 pounds.
• Redbones are slightly smaller. They measure 21-27 inches in height. Males typically weigh 50-70 pounds, and females weigh 45-70 pounds.
• Both breeds have muscular, athletic builds suited for hunting. Their long legs and deep chests give them speed and endurance in the field.

Distinctive Coat Colors and Patterns

• The coat is where you’ll see the biggest difference between these breeds.
• Bluetick Coonhounds have a unique mottled blue and black coat. This pattern gives them their name. The base color is white with dark blue ticking. Black spots often appear on the back, ears, and sides.
• Redbone Coonhounds have a solid red coat. The color ranges from light copper to deep mahogany. Their noses are black or brown, and they may have small white patches on the chest or feet.
• Both breeds have short, smooth coats that are easy to maintain. Their coats are water-resistant, which helps protect them during hunts in wet conditions.

Temperament and Personality

Bluetick and Redbone Coonhounds have distinct personalities that affect how they interact with people and other dogs. Their temperaments also influence how easy they are to train.

General Disposition and Sociability

• Bluetick Coonhounds tend to be more reserved and independent. You’ll find they’re often aloof with strangers but loyal to their family. They can be stubborn at times, which may pose challenges in training.
• Redbone Coonhounds are usually more affectionate and eager to please. They form strong bonds with their owners and are generally friendly towards people. Redbones typically get along well with children and other pets.
• Both breeds have high energy levels and need plenty of exercise. Without enough activity, they may become bored and destructive.

Intelligence and Trainability

• Bluetick Coonhounds are smart but can be challenging to train due to their independent nature. They may lose interest in repetitive tasks. Patience and consistency are key when working with this breed.
• Redbone Coonhounds are generally easier to train. Their eagerness to please makes them more responsive to commands. They enjoy learning new tricks and tasks.
• Both breeds have strong hunting instincts. This can make them prone to following scents and ignoring commands. Early socialization and obedience training are important for both Blueticks and Redbones.

Exercise and Energy Levels

Bluetick and Redbone Coonhounds are active breeds with high energy levels. They need plenty of exercise to stay happy and healthy. Let’s look at their daily exercise needs and how well they fit into active families.

Daily Exercise Needs

Bluetick and Redbone Coonhounds have high exercise requirements. You should plan for at least 1-2 hours of activity each day. This can include:

• Long walks or jogs
• Hiking trails
• Swimming
• Fetch games

Both breeds enjoy tracking scents, so nose work activities are great for mental stimulation. Without enough exercise, these dogs may become bored and destructive. A fenced yard is ideal for letting them run and play safely.

Suitability for Active Families

Bluetick and Redbone Coonhounds are well-suited for active families. If you enjoy outdoor activities, these dogs will make great companions. They excel in:

• Hiking
• Camping
• Hunting
• Agility courses

Their high energy levels mean they’re always ready for adventure. Redbone Coonhounds are slightly easier to train, which may make them better for first-time owners. Both breeds need consistent exercise and mental challenges to be happy pets. Remember, these hunting dogs have strong instincts to chase. Keep them on a leash in unfenced areas to prevent them from following interesting scents.

Health and Lifespan

Bluetick Coonhounds and Redbone Coonhounds are generally healthy breeds. They share some common health concerns but differ in their expected lifespans.

Typical Health Concerns

Both breeds can face hip dysplasia, a condition where the hip joint doesn’t fit properly in its socket. This can cause pain and mobility issues. Regular vet check-ups can help catch this early. Obesity is another concern for both breeds. You need to monitor their diet and provide enough exercise to keep them at a healthy weight.

Bluetick Coonhounds may be prone to:

• Ear infections
• Bloat
• Hypothyroidism

Redbone Coonhounds might face:

• Eye problems
• Elbow dysplasia

Expected Life Span

Bluetick Coonhounds typically live 11-12 years, while Redbone Coonhounds have a slightly longer lifespan of 12-15 years.

To help your coonhound reach their full life expectancy:

1. Provide regular exercise
2. Feed a balanced diet
3. Schedule yearly vet check-ups
4. Keep their teeth clean
5. Maintain a healthy weight

With proper care, both breeds can be loving companions for many years.

Grooming and Shedding

Both Bluetick and Redbone Coonhounds have short coats that need regular care. Their grooming needs are similar, but there are some differences in shedding patterns.

Maintenance of the Coat

• Bluetick and Redbone Coonhounds have low-maintenance coats that are easy to care for. You should brush your coonhound once a week to remove loose hair and dirt. This will help keep their coat healthy and shiny.
• Use a soft-bristled brush or a rubber grooming mitt for best results. During shedding seasons, you may need to brush more often.
• Bathe your coonhound every 2-3 months or when they get dirty. Use a dog-specific shampoo to avoid drying out their skin. After bathing, make sure to dry them thoroughly, especially in the folds of their skin.

Shedding Patterns and Grooming Tips

Bluetick Coonhounds have medium shedding levels, while Redbone Coonhounds shed medium to high amounts. Both breeds shed year-round, with heavier shedding in spring and fall.

To manage shedding:

• Brush your dog more frequently during heavy shedding periods
• Use a de-shedding tool once a month
• Provide a healthy diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids for coat health

Regular nail trims, ear cleaning, and teeth brushing are also important parts of your coonhound’s grooming routine. Check their ears weekly for signs of infection, especially if they spend a lot of time outdoors.